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blagie [28]
2 years ago
10

When a compound is dissolved in hot ethanol during a recrystallization, what is changing on a molecular level? The intermolecula

r forces between the solute and solvent The covalent bonds of the solute The compound slowly melts into the hot solvent The covalent bonds between the solute and solvent
Chemistry
1 answer:
Feliz [49]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The intermolecular forces between the solute and solvent.

Explanation:

When you are heating a solvent, the intermolecular forces are reduced because the distances between molecules are large. Thus, in a solution where solvent is hot the intermolecular forces between solute and solvent are lower than those solutions where solvent is in room temperature.

The covalent bonds do not change because this mean a chemical reaction that doesn't occur in a solution.

Usually solid solutes melts in a higher temperature than boiling point in solvents. Thus, a compound normally doesn't melt in a hot solvent.

I hope it helps!

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Which statement about the density of warm water is most likely correct?
Damm [24]
Density is a property of a material which describes the mass of a material per unit volume. Density is said to be slightly dependent on temperature. We look at the density of water at different temperatures:
<span>
100 </span>°C: 958.4 kg/m^360 °C: 983.2 kg/m^320 <span>°C</span>: 998.2 kg/m^3

Therefore, warm water has a lower density than water in colder temperature.
3 0
3 years ago
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bagirrra123 [75]

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Explanation:

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O tetraclorometano é um solvente muito utilizado na indústria de transformaç?o de produtos orgânicos ele é produzido pela reaç?o
Vlada [557]

Answer:

ΔHr = -103,4 kcal/mol

Explanation:

<u>Using:</u>

<u>AH° (kcal/mol) </u>

<u>Metano (CH) </u>

<u>-17,9 </u>

<u>Cloro (CI) </u>

<u>tetraclorometano (CCI) </u>

<u>- 33,3 </u>

<u>Acido cloridrico (HCI) </u>

<u>-22</u>

It is possible to obtain the ΔH of a reaction from ΔH's of formation for each compound, thus:

ΔHr = (ΔH products - ΔH reactants)

For the reaction:

CH₄(g) + Cl₂(g) → CCl₄(g) + HCl(g)

The balanced reaction is:

CH₄(g) + 4Cl₂(g) → CCl₄(g) + 4HCl(g)

The ΔH's of formation for these compounds are:

ΔH CH₄(g): -17,9 kcal/mol

ΔH Cl₂(g): 0 kcal/mol

ΔH CCl₄(g): -33,3 kcal/mol

ΔH HCl(g): -22 kcal/mol

The ΔHr is:

-33,3 kcal/mol × 1 mol + -22 kcal/mol× 4 mol - (-17,9 kcal/mol × 1 mol + 0kcal/mol × 4mol)

<em>ΔHr = -103,4 kcal/mol</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
What are some natural measures of time
Len [333]

most events like the rising and setting of the Sun were used a natural measurement of time until recently.

Solar time, which is based on the motion of the Sun, is not the only way of measuring time, however. One might keep track of the regular appearance of the full Moon. That event occurs once about every 29.5 solar days. The time between appearances of new moons, then, could be used to define a month.

One also can use the position of the stars for measuring time. The system is the same as that used for the Sun, since the Sun itself is a star. All other stars also rise and set on a regular basis.

Although any one of these systems is a satisfactory method for measuring some unit of time, such as a day or a month, the systems may conflict with each other. It is not possible, for example, to fit 365 solar days into 12 or 13 lunar months exactly. This problem creates the need for leap years

Read more: http://www.scienceclarified.com/Ti-Vi/Time.html#ixzz5e1E705sr

I abbreviated most of it but there is a ton more at this link if you still need more.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of a sample with [OH-] = 2.5 x 10-11 M?
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

The pH of the sample is 3,4.

Explanation:

We calculate the pOH from the formula pOH = -log (OH-). We know that for all aqueous solutions: pH + pOH = 14, and from there we clear pH:

pOH= -log (OH-)=10,60

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 10,60 = 14

pH=14 -10,60

<em>pH=3,4</em>

3 0
3 years ago
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