Thermal energy is the answer
Hope that helps
Using the pressure law (P1 x V1)/ T1 = (P2 x V2)/ T2 where P1= the initial pressure V1= initial volume T1= initial temperature and P2= the final pressure V2= the final volume T2 = the final temperature and temperature is always in kelvin
Explanation:
The force of a spring is described by Hooke's law:
F = kx
where k is the spring stiffness in N/m, and x is the displacement in m.
A spring force vs displacement graph is a line passing through the origin with a slope of k.
A) 1.05 N
The power dissipated in the circuit can be written as the product between the pulling force and the speed of the wire:

where
P = 4.20 W is the power
F is the magnitude of the pulling force
v = 4.0 m/s is the speed of the wire
Solving the equation for F, we find

B) 3.03 T
The electromotive force induced in the circuit is:
(1)
where
B is the strength of the magnetic field
v = 4.0 m/s is the speed of the wire
L = 10.0 cm = 0.10 m is the length of the wire
We also know that the power dissipated is
(2)
where
is the resistance of the wire
Subsituting (1) into (2), we get

And solving it for B, we find the strength of the magnetic field:

Answer: convection
Explanation:
There are three ways in which the heat (thermal energy) transfer occurs:
<u>1. By Conduction</u>, when the transmission is by the direct contact.
<u>2. By Convection</u>, heat transfer in fluids (like water or the air, for example).
<u>3. By Radiation</u>, by the electromagnetic waves (they can travel through any medium and in vacumm)
In this especific case, we will talk about convection, which occurs when the hottest parts of a fluid ascend to the coldest zones, generating a continuous circulation of the fluid (better known as convective current) transmitting heat to the cold zones by decreasing the density caused by the increase in temperature.
This is what happens in Earth, when the convective heat transfer occurs, through the movement of groups of molecules that make up the medium (water and air in this situation) changing with temperature and creating the weather .