In Part 6.2.2, you will determine the wavelength of the laser by shining the laser beam on a "diffraction grating", a set of reg
1 answer:
Answer:
λ = 2042 nm
Explanation:
given data
screen distance d = 11 m
spot s = 4.5 cm = 4.5 × m
separation L = 0.5 mm = 0.5 × m
to find out
what is λ
solution
we will find first angle between first max and central bright
that is tan θ = s/d
tan θ = 4.5 × / 11
θ = 0.234
and we know diffraction grating for max
L sinθ = mλ
here we know m = 1 so put all value and find λ
L sinθ = mλ
0.5 × sin(0.234) = 1 λ
λ = 2042.02 × m
λ = 2042 nm
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The time needed for the 7th car to pass is 13.2 s
Explanation:
The motion of the train is a uniformly accelerated motion, therefore we can use suvat equations.
We start by analzying the motion of the first car, by using the equation:
where
s is the distance covered by the first car in a time t, which corresponds to the length of one car
u = 0 is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t = 5.0 s is the time
The equation can be rewritten as
where L is the length of one car.
The same equation can be written considering the first 7 cars:
where
7L is the distance covered by the 7 cars
t' is the time needed
We still have
u = 0
And the acceleration is constant so it is
Substituting into the equation, we can find t':
In attachment the graph of the distance covered versus the time taken: since the motion is uniformly accelerated, the relationship between the two variables is quadratical.
Learn more about accelerated motion:
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