Answer:
because the wavelength of electron beams is much shorter than the wavelength of visible light
<span>EP (potential energy) = mgy -> (59)(9.8)(-5) = -2,891
EP + EK (kinetic energy) = 0; but rearranging it for EK makes it EK = -EP, such that EK = 2891 when plugged in.
EK = 0.5mv^2, but can also be v = sqrt(2EK/m).
Plugging that in for sqrt((2 * 2891)/59), we get 9.9 m/s^2 with respect to significant figures.</span>
It takes approximately 8 minutes and 20 seconds.
Answer:
We need about 8769 meters of wire to produce a 2.6 kilogauss magnetic field.
Explanation:
Recall the formula for the magnetic field produced by a solenoid of length L. N turns, and running a current I:

So, in our case, where B = 2.6 KG = 0.26 Tesla; I is 3 amperes, and L = 0.57 m, we can find what is the number of turns needed;

Therefore we need about 39312 turns of wire. Considering that each turn must have a length of
, where D is the diameter of the plastic cylindrical tube, then the total length of the wire must be:

We can round it to about 8769 meters.
Part A:
For this part we’re assuming all the kinetic energy of the moving bumper car is converted into elastic potential energy in the spring since the car is brought to rest. Therefore you can find the total kinetic energy to get your answer:
KE = ½ mv^2
KE = ½ (200)(8)^2
KE = 6400 J
Part B:
Now you can use Hooke’s law to find the force:
F = kx
F = (5000)(0.2)
F = 1000 N