Answer:
Proteins play a fundamental role for life and are the most versatile and diverse biomolecules. They are essential for the growth of the organism and perform a huge amount of different functions.
The passage of DNA to proteins begins with the step of transforming genetic information into an intermediary between DNA and protein. This intermediary is called messenger RNA (mRNA). The difference between DNA and mRNA is that the second corresponds to a very small fraction of all DNA, consists of a single chain (it is no longer a “zipper” but a strand), and that Thymine (T) is replaced by the Uracil (U). This fraction corresponds to the stretch of DNA that contains the sequence necessary to ultimately synthesize the protein.
Answer:
If both parents are heterozygous in a monohybrid cross, the offspring will have a phenotypic ratio of 3:1. If both are heterozygous for both traits in a dihybrid cross, the phenotypic ratio will be 9:3:3:1.
It is system because bone nucleus and all the rest you put down are all a system structure in the body