We need to crack molecules in
order for us to get the desired molecule. For example, in the extraction of
crude oil, after entering the fractional distillation, it will give products
base on their molecular structure. The products are gasoline, diesel fuel, jet
fuel, wax, asbestos,kerosene.
<span>
You can do it on the icing of roads, reverse osmosis for desalination of water, dissolved CO2 in soda cans, osmotic pressure involving blood vessels and IV solutions, etc.</span>
First, you need to find:
One mole of

is equivalent to how many grams?
Well, for this you have to look up the periodic table. According to the periodic table:
The atomic mass of Calcium Ca = 40.078 g (See in group 2)
The atomic mass of <span>Chlorine Cl = 35.45 g (See in group 17)
</span>
As there are two atoms of Chlorine present in

, therefore, the atomic mass of

would be:
Atomic mass of

= Atomic mass of Ca + 2 * Atomic mass of Cl
Atomic mass of

= 40.078 + 2 * 35.45 = 110.978 g
Now,
110.978 g of

= 1 mole.
75.9 g of

=

= 0.6839 moles.
Hence,
The total number of moles in 75.9g of

= 0.6839 moles
According to <span>Avogadro's number,
1 mole = 1 * </span>

molecules
0.6839 moles = 0.6839 *

molecules =

molecules
Ans: Number of molecules in 75.9g of
=
molecules
-i