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3 years ago

How did seed availability affect traits of individuals in the medium ground finch population of the galapagos islands

1 answer:

8 0

A little background may help understand this question better: The Galapagos Islands is home to a lot of species but particular interest here is only the finches and their beak sizes. We have the cactus finch that has a long beak well suited for accessing blossoms; the tree finch with parrot-shaped beaks suited for finding insects underneath the barks of trees; and, the ground finch with beaks suited for eating seeds.

Grant and colleagues studied the medium ground finch in order to observe natural selection at work. Medium ground finch were perfect to study because the only major factor that affected their hypothesized evolution was the climate, which affected food availability. The researchers observed that when food became scarce and only large seeds were present, only the finch with bigger beaks were able to survive. Those with smaller beaks died of starvation because they could not eat the big seeds. Time went on, and when the researchers measure beak size, they found a significant change in size compared to previous generations.

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An energy of 6.8 x 10^-19 J/atom is required to cause an aluminum atom on a metal surface to lose an electron.

Nana76 [90]

Wavelength of the light is 2.9 × 10⁻⁷ m.

Explanation:

Planck - Einstein equation shows the relationship between the energy of a photon and its frequency, and they are directly proportional to each other and it is given by the equation as E = hν,

where E is the energy of the photon

h is the Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s

ν is the frequency

From the above equation, we can find the frequency by rearranging the equation as,

ν = $$ \frac{E}{h}$ = $$ \frac{6.8 \times 10^{-19}}{6.626\times10^{-34}} = 1.03\times10^{15} s^{-1}$

Now the frequency and the wavelength are in inverse relationship with each other.

ν × λ = c

It can be rearranged to get λ as,

λ = c / ν

= $$\frac{3\times 10^{8} ms^{-1}}{1.03\times10^{15}s^{-1}} = 2.9\times 10^{-7} m$

So wavelength is 2.9 × 10⁻⁷ m.

6 0

3 years ago

True or False: Your blood is a neutral solution.

MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Neutral solutions maintain a pH of 7. Water and human blood are great examples of neutral solutions. Acids mixed with bases can be neutralized and given a pH of 7.

8 0

3 years ago

Compare molecular & covalent network crystal solid?

Daniel [21]

Answer:

Molecular solids and covalent network solids are two types of solid compounds. The key difference between molecular solid and covalent network solid is that molecular solid forms due to the action of Van der Waal forces where as covalent network solid forms due to the action of covalent chemical bonds.

hope this helps

8 0

2 years ago

Find the number of moles of barium iodide if you have 5.23 x 1024 formula units of Bal2

Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

8.68 moles of BaI₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of BaI₂ = ?

Number of formula units = 5.23× 10²⁴

Solution:

By using Avogadro number,

1 mole of any substance contain 6.022× 10²³ formula units.

5.23× 10²⁴ formula units of BaI₂ × 1 mol / 6.022× 10²³ formula units

0.868 × 10¹ moles of BaI₂

8.68 moles of BaI₂

Thus, 5.23× 10²⁴ formula units of BaI₂ contain 8.68 moles of BaI₂

7 0

3 years ago

The purpose of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell is to ____.

IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

A. maintain electrical neutrality in the half-cells via migration of ions

Explanation:

Salt bridge -

For an electrochemical reaction , involving an anode and a cathode , both the electrodes are connect via a salt bridge to complete the circuit for the reaction .

One of the very important use of a salt bridge is to maintain the electrical neutrality of the respective half cells , which is achieved by the movement of ions .

Hence , from the given options , the correct option is ( a ) .

8 0

3 years ago