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Lesechka [4]
3 years ago
10

A circular force is applied to a​

Physics
2 answers:
lara [203]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

A centripetal force (from Latin centrum, "center" and petere, "to seek") is a force that makes a body follow a curved path. (not sure but hope this helps )

Dominik [7]3 years ago
6 0
A centripetal force.
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A kangaroo jumps straight up to a vertical height of 1.45 m. How long was it in the air before returning to Earth?
dexar [7]

Answer:

1.08 s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Height (h) reached = 1.45 m

Time of flight (T) =?

Next, we shall determine the time taken for the kangaroo to return from the height of 1.45 m. This can be obtained as follow:

Height (h) = 1.45 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =?

h = ½gt²

1.45 = ½ × 9.8 × t²

1.45 = 4.9 × t²

Divide both side by 4.9

t² = 1.45/4.9

Take the square root of both side

t = √(1.45/4.9)

t = 0.54 s

Note: the time taken to fall from the height(1.45m) is the same as the time taken for the kangaroo to get to the height(1.45 m).

Finally, we shall determine the total time spent by the kangaroo before returning to the earth. This can be obtained as follow:

Time (t) taken to reach the height = 0.54 s

Time of flight (T) =?

T = 2t

T = 2 × 0.54

T = 1.08 s

Therefore, it will take the kangaroo 1.08 s to return to the earth.

3 0
3 years ago
A support crossbeam on a high speed train is made from a titanium rod that has a length of 0.650m when measured by an observer o
Vilka [71]

Answer:

A) The crossbeam is moving relative to the observer on the platform so the height appears contracted.

Explanation:

The observer on the train and the beam are in the same reference frame. That means observer on the train will measure the proper length of the beam not the contracted length . the observer is outside and the plank is in the moving system,it will appear to be moving.

3 0
3 years ago
The head of a rattlesnake can accelerate at 49 m/s2 in striking a victim. If a car could do as well, how long would it take to r
Anettt [7]
<h2>Time taken is 0.459 seconds</h2>

Explanation:

We have equation of motion v = u + at

     Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

     Final velocity, v = 81 km/hr = 22.5 m/s    

     Time, t = ?

     Acceleration, a = 49 m/s²

     Substituting

                      v = u + at  

                      22.5 = 0 + 49 x t

                      t = 0.459 seconds

   Time taken is 0.459 seconds

3 0
3 years ago
When and where did the first nuclear reactor generate electricity
masha68 [24]
<h2>Answer: On December 20th, 1951 in Idaho, United States. </h2>

The world's first experimental nuclear power plant was the Experimental Breeder Reactor Number One (EBR-I), which was built in a desert in Idaho, United States.

This reactor made history when, on December 20th, 1951, four 200-watt light bulbs were illuminated by means of atomic energy, specifically by nuclear fission reaction.

5 0
3 years ago
A plane electromagnetic wave, with wavelength 4.1 m, travels in vacuum in the positive direction of an x axis. The electric fiel
marusya05 [52]

(a) 7.32\cdot 10^7 Hz

The frequency of an electromagnetic waves is given by:

f=\frac{c}{\lambda}

where

c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s is the speed of light

\lambda=4.1 m is the wavelength of the wave in the problem

Substituting into the equation, we find

f=\frac{3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s}{4.1 m}=7.32\cdot 10^7 Hz

(b) 4.60\cdot 10^8 rad/s

The angular frequency of a wave is given by

\omega = 2\pi f

where

f is the frequency

For this wave,

f=7.32\cdot 10^7 Hz

So the angular frequency is

\omega=2\pi(7.32\cdot 10^7 Hz)=4.60\cdot 10^8 rad/s

(c) 1.53 m^{-1}

The angular wave number of a wave is given by

k=\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}

where

\lambda is the wavelength of the wave

For this wave, we have

\lambda=4.1 m

so the angular wave number is

k=\frac{2\pi}{4.1 m}=1.53 m^{-1}

(d) 1.03\cdot 10^{-6}T

For an electromagnetic wave,

E=cB

where

E is the magnitude of the electric field component

c is the speed of light

B is the magnitude of the magnetic field component

For this wave,

E = 310 V/m

So we can re-arrange the equation to find B:

B=\frac{E}{c}=\frac{310 V/m}{3\cdot 10^8 m/s}=1.03\cdot 10^{-6}T

(e) z-axis

In an electromagnetic wave, the electric field and the magnetic field oscillate perpendicular to each other, and they both oscillate perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. Therefore, we have:

- direction of propagation of the wave --> positive x axis

- direction of oscillation of electric field --> y axis

- direction of oscillation of magnetic field --> perpendicular to both, so it must be z-axis

(f) 127.5 W/m^2

The time-averaged rate of energy flow of an electromagnetic wave is given by:

I=\frac{E^2}{2\mu_0 c}

where we have

E = 310 V/m is the amplitude of the electric field

\mu_0 is the vacuum permeability

c is the speed of light

Substituting into the formula,

I=\frac{(310 V/m)^2}{2(4\pi\cdot 10^{-7} H/m) (3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}=127.5 W/m^2

(g) 1.53\cdot 10^{-8} kg m/s

For a surface that totally absorbs the wave, the rate at which momentum is transferred to the surface given by

\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{A}{c}

where the <S> is the magnitude of the Poynting vector, given by

=\frac{EB}{\mu_0}=\frac{(310 V/m)(1.03\cdot 10^{-6} T)}{4\pi \cdot 10^{-7}H/m}=254.2 W/m^2

and where the surface is

A = 1.8 m^2

Substituting, we find

\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{(254.2 W/m^2)(1.8 m^2)}{3\cdot 10^8 m/s}=1.53\cdot 10^{-8} kg m/s

(h) 8.47\cdot 10^{-7} N/m^2

For a surface that totally absorbs the wave, the radiation pressure is given by

p=\frac{}{c}

where we have

=254.2 W/m^2

c=3\cdot 10^8 m/s

Substituting, we find

p=\frac{254.2 W/m^2}{3\cdot 10^8 m/s}=8.47\cdot 10^{-7} N/m^2

8 0
3 years ago
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