The early precambrian atmosphere consisted primarily of nitrogen and carbon dioxide with almost no oxygen.
<span>Today, the atmosphere contains about 20% oxygen, less carbon dioxide and similar amounts of nitrogen. </span>
<span>Photosynthetic green-leaf plants and trees are largely responsible for the change, converting carbon dioxide to oxygen.</span>
The volume of HCl required is 23.89 mL
Calculation of volume:
The reaction:

As HCl and NaOH react in 1 : 1 ratio.
Volume of NaOH= 718 mL
Concentration= 0.183M
Volume of HCl= ?
Concentration= 5.50M
Using the dilution formula:


Therefore,
Volume of HCl required will be 23.89 mL.
Learn more about neutralization reaction here,
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Answer:
The mass of this 25 mL supercritical CO2 sample has a mass of 11.7g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
The supercritical CO2 has a density of 0.469 g/cm³ (or 0.469 g/mL)
The sample hasa volume of 25.0 mL
Step 2: Calculating mass of the sample
The density is the mass per amount of volume
0.469g/cm³ = 0.469g/ml
The mass for a sample of 25.0 mL = 0.469g/mL * 25.0 mL = 11.725g ≈ 11.7g
The mass of this 25 mL supercritical CO2 sample has a mass of 11.7g
Answer:
Specific heat of solid A is greater than specific heat of solid B.
Explanation:
In the calorimeter, as the temperature is increasing, the vibrational kinetic energy will increase and this means that additional amount of energy will be needed to increase the temperature by the same value. Therefore, we can conclude that specific heat increases as temperature increases.
Now, we are told that the final temperature of solid A's calorimeter is higher than that of B.
This means from our definition earlier, Solid A will have a higher specific heat that solid B.
It is advisable not to wash the thermometer and hot water because it made cause the thermometer to break and mercury to leak out from it... it can also damage the accuracy of the thermometer