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MaRussiya [10]
3 years ago
15

A 100.0 mL sample of a 0.200 M aqueous solution of K2CrO4 was added to 100.0 mL of a 0.100 M aqueous solution of BaCl2. The mixt

ure was stirred and the precipitate was collected, dried carefully, and weighed. How many grams of precipitate should be obtained? The reaction is shown below: K2CrO4(aq) + BaCl2(aq) ď‚® BaCrO4(s) + 2 KCl(aq) A. 2.05 g B. 2.53 g C. 5.07 g D. 6.16 g E. 7.60 g
Chemistry
1 answer:
stepan [7]3 years ago
5 0
The correct answer is 2.53 g of precipitate, BaCrO4.

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Aclosed system contains an equimolar mixture of n-pentane and isopentane. Suppose the system is initially all liquid at 120°C an
garri49 [273]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

      T = 120^{o}C = (120 + 273.15)K = 393.15 K,  

As it is given that it is an equimolar mixture of n-pentane and isopentane.

So,            x_{1} = 0.5   and   x_{2} = 0.5

According to the Antoine data, vapor pressure of two components at 393.15 K is as follows.

               p^{sat}_{1} (393.15 K) = 9.2 bar

               p^{sat}_{1} (393.15 K) = 10.5 bar

Hence, we will calculate the partial pressure of each component as follows.

                 p_{1} = x_{1} \times p^{sat}_{1}

                            = 0.5 \times 9.2 bar

                             = 4.6 bar

and,           p_{2} = x_{2} \times p^{sat}_{2}

                         = 0.5 \times 10.5 bar

                         = 5.25 bar

Therefore, the bubble pressure will be as follows.

                           P = p_{1} + p_{2}            

                              = 4.6 bar + 5.25 bar

                              = 9.85 bar

Now, we will calculate the vapor composition as follows.

                      y_{1} = \frac{p_{1}}{p}

                                = \frac{4.6}{9.85}

                                = 0.467

and,                y_{2} = \frac{p_{2}}{p}

                                = \frac{5.25}{9.85}

                                = 0.527  

Calculate the dew point as follows.

                     y_{1} = 0.5,      y_{2} = 0.5  

          \frac{1}{P} = \sum \frac{y_{1}}{p^{sat}_{1}}

           \frac{1}{P} = \frac{0.5}{9.2} + \frac{0.5}{10.2}

             \frac{1}{P} = 0.101966 bar^{-1}              

                             P = 9.807

Composition of the liquid phase is x_{i} and its formula is as follows.

                   x_{i} = \frac{y_{i} \times P}{p^{sat}_{1}}

                               = \frac{0.5 \times 9.807}{9.2}

                               = 0.5329

                    x_{z} = \frac{y_{i} \times P}{p^{sat}_{1}}

                               = \frac{0.5 \times 9.807}{10.5}

                               = 0.467

4 0
4 years ago
Passing an electric current through a sample of water (H2O) can cause the water to decompose into hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen g
Lerok [7]

The mass of water decomposed to produce 50 g oxygen has been 56.28 g. Thus, option D is correct.

The reaction for the decomposition of water has been:

\rm 2\;H_2O\;\rightarrow\;H_2\;+\;O_2

From the balanced equation, 2 moles of water decomposes to form 1 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen.

The mass of oxygen produced has been 50 g. The moles of oxygen has been given by:

\rm Moles=\dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}

The moles of oxygen has been:

\rm Moles_O_2=\dfrac{50}{32}\;mol\\Moles_O_2=1.5625\;mol

The moles of oxygen produced has been 1.5625 mol.

The moles of hydrogen decomposed has been given from the balanced chemical equation as:

\rm 1 \;mole\;O_2=2\;mole\;H_2O\\1.5625\;mol\;O_2=1.5625\;\times\;2\;mol\;H_2O\\1.5625\;mol\;O_2=3.125\;mol\;H_2O

The moles of hydrogen decomposes has been 3.125 mol.

The mass of hydrogen decomposed has been given by:

\rm Mass=moles\;times\;molar\;mass\\Mass_{H_2O}=3.125\;\times\;18.01\;g\\Mass_{H_2O}=56.28\;g

The mass of water decomposed to produce 50 g oxygen has been 56.28 g. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about moles produced, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/10606802

8 0
2 years ago
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