Answer is: concentration ammonia is higher than concentration of ammonium ion.
Chemical reaction of ammonia in water: NH₃ + H₂O → NH₄⁺ + OH⁻.
Kb(NH₃) = 1,8·10⁻⁵.
c₀(NH₃) = 0,8 mol/L.
c(NH₄⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.
c(NH₃) = 0,8 mol/L - x.
Kb = c(NH₄⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(NH₃).
0,000018 = x² / 0,8 mol/L - x.
solve quadratic equation: x = c(NH₄⁺) = 3,79·10⁻³ mol/L.
Answer:
3.1x10^24 it will be in 1 kg of platinum
Answer:
6 electrons
Explanation:
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Answer:
The volume increases by 100%.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
Number of moles ideal gas = 1 mol
Initial temperature = 305 K
Final temperature = 32°C + 273.15 = 305.15 K
Initial pressure = 2 atm
final pressure = 101 kPa = 0.996792 atm
R = gasconstant = doesn't change
V1 = initial volume
V2= the final volume
<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate volume of original gas
P*V = n*R*T
(P*V)/ T = constante
(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2)/ T2
In this situation we have:
(2atm * V1)/ 305 = (0.996792 *V2) / 305.15
0.006557*V1 = 0.003266*V2
V2 = 2*V1
We see that the final volume is twice the initial volume. So the volume gets doubled. The volume increases by 100%.
