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4 years ago

The temperature of a system rises by 10 °C during a heating process. Express the rise in temperature of K, R, and °F.

Engineering

1 answer:

Lorico [155]4 years ago

6 0

Explanation:

Given T = 10 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15

So,

T = (10 + 273.15) K = 283.15 K

T = 283.15 K

The conversion of T( °C) to T(F) is shown below:

T (°F) = (T (°C) × 9/5) + 32

So,

T (°F) = (10 × 9/5) + 32 = 50 °F

T = 50 °F

The conversion of T( °C) to T(R) is shown below:

T (R) = (T (°C) × 9/5) + 491.67

So,

T (R) = (10 × 9/5) + 491.67 = 509.67 R

T = 509.67 R

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A turbojet aircraft flies with a velocity of 800 ft/s at an altitude where the air is at 10 psia and 20 F. The compressor has a

nika2105 [10]

Answer:

Pressure = 115.6 psia

Explanation:

Given:

v=800ft/s

Air temperature = 10 psia

Air pressure = 20F

Compression pressure ratio = 8

temperature at turbine inlet = 2200F

Conversion:

1 Btu =775.5 ft lbf, $g_{c}$ = 32.2 lbm.ft/lbf.s², 1Btu/lbm=25037ft²/s²

Air standard assumptions:

$c_{p}$ = 0.0240Btu/lbm.°R, R = 53.34ft.lbf/lbm.°R = 1717.5ft²/s².°R 0.0686Btu/lbm.°R

k= 1.4

Energy balance:

$h_{1} + \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} = h_{a} + \frac{v_{a} ^{2} }{2}\\$

As enthalpy exerts more influence than the kinetic energy inside the engine, kinetic energy of the fluid inside the engine is negligible

hence $v_{a} ^{2} = 0$

$h_{1} + \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} = h_{a} \\h_{1} -h_{a} = - \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} \\ c_{p} (T_{1} -T_{a})= - \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} \\(T_{1} -T_{a}) = - \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2c_{p} }\\ T_{a}=T_{1} + \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2c_{p} }$

$T_{1}$ = 20+460 = 480°R

$T_{a} =480+ \frac{(800)(800}{2(0.240)(25037}$ = 533.25°R

Pressure at the inlet of compressor at isentropic condition

$P_{a } =P_{1}(\frac{T_{a} }{T_{1} }) ^{k/(k-1)}$

$P_{a}$ = $(10)(\frac{533.25}{480}) ^{1.4/(1.4-1)}$ = 14.45 psia

$P_{2}= 8P_{a} = 8(14.45) = 115.6 psia$

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Find E[x] when x is sum of two fair dice?

Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

When two fair dice are rolled, 6×6=36 observations are obtained.

P(X=2)=P(1,1)=

P(X=3)=P(1,2)+P(2,1)=

P(X=4)=P(1,3)+P(2,2)+P(3,1)=

P(X=5)=P(1,4)+P(2,3)+P(3,2)+P(4,1)=

P(X=6)=P(1,5)+P(2,4)+P(3,3)+P(4,2)+P(5,1)=

P(X=7)=P(1,6)+P(2,5)+P(3,4)+P(4,3)+P(5,2)+P(6,1)=

P(X=8)=P(2,6)+P(3,5)+P(4,4)+P(5,3)+P(6,2)=

P(X=9)=P(3,6)+P(4,5)+P(5,4)+P(6,3)=

P(X=10)=P(4,6)+P(5,5)+P(6,4)=

P(X=11)=P(5,6)+P(6,5)=

P(X=12)=P(6,6)=

Therefore, the required probability distribution is as follows.

Then, E(X)=∑X

⋅P(X

)

=2×

+3×

+4×

+5×

+6×

+7×

+8×

+9×

+10×

+11×

+12×

+1+

E(X

)=∑X

⋅P(X

)

=4×

+9×

+16×

+25×

+36×

+49×

+64×

+81×

+100×

+121×

+144×

+5+

+9+

121

987

329

=54.833

Then, Var(X)=E(X

)−[E(X)]

=54.833−(7)

=54.833−49

=5.833

∴ Standard deviation =

Var(X)

5.833

=2.415

4 0

3 years ago

What are the four causes of electrical faults?

Arada [10]

Answer:

Electrical faults are also caused due to human errors such as selecting improper rating of equipment or devices, forgetting metallic or electrical conducting parts after servicing or maintenance, switching the circuit while it is under servicing, etc.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Write a program that uses a function called Output_Array_Info. Output_Array_Info Properties: Input Parameters: 1. A pointer to a

Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

C++ code explained below

Explanation:

Please note the below program has been tested on ubuntu 16.04 system and compiled using g++ compiler. This code will also work on other IDE's

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Program:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

//header files

#include<iostream>

//namespace

using namespace std;

//function defintion

void Output_Array_Info(int *array_ptr, int size)

{

//display all array elements

cout<<"Array elements are: "<<endl;

for(int i =0; i<size; i++)

{

cout<<*(array_ptr+i)<<endl;

}

//display address of each element

cout<<endl<<"memory address of each array elemnt is: "<<endl;

for(int i =0; i<size; i++)

{

cout<<array_ptr+i<<endl;

}

//start of main function

int main()

{

//pointer variables

int *pointer;

//an array

int numbers[] = { 5, 7, 9, 10, 12};

//pointer pointing to array

pointer = numbers;

//calculate the size of the array

int size = sizeof(numbers)/sizeof(int);

//call to function

Output_Array_Info(numbers, size);

return 0;

}

//end of the main program

8 0

3 years ago

n the Spring of 2015, three utility companies in the Ukraine received email purporting to come from Ukraine's parliament, the Ra

Tresset [83]

Answer:

Trojan horse

Explanation:

A trojan horse attack is a type of malware that misleads users, as it appears unsuspicious at first, but actually presents a threat to the user. A common example is that of an email that contains a malicious attachment. Another common example is that of a fake advertisement. The name comes from the Greek story of the Trojan horse that led to the fall of the city of Troy.

5 0

3 years ago