Answer:
4.4×10² cm³
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Diameter (d) = 68.3 mm
Height (h) = 0.120 m
Volume (V) =?
Next, we shall convert the diameter (i.e 68.3 mm) to cm.
This can be obtained as follow:
10 mm = 1 cm
Therefore
68.3 mm = 68.3 mm / 10 mm × 1 cm
68.3 mm = 6.83 cm
Therefore, the diameter 68.3 mm is equivalent 6.83 cm.
Next, we shall convert the height (i.e 0.120 m) to cm. This can be obtained as follow:
1 m = 100 cm
Therefore,
0.120 m = 0.120 m/ 1 m × 100 cm
0.120 m = 12 cm
Therefore, the height 0.120 m is equivalent 12 cm.
Next, we shall determine the radius of the cylinder. This can be obtained as follow:
Radius (r) is simply half of a diameter i.e
Radius (r) = Diameter (d) /2
r = d/2
Diameter (d) = 6.83 cm
Radius (r) =?
r = d/2
r = 6.83/2
r = 3.415 cm
Finally, we shall determine the volume of the cylinder as follow:
Radius (r) = 3.415 cm
Height (h) = 12 cm
Volume (V) =?
Pi (π) = 3.14
V = πr²h
V = 3.14 × (3.415) ² × 12
V = 440 cm³
V = 4.4×10² cm³
Therefore, the volume of the cylinder is 4.4×10² cm³
The molecular formula of the given compound is CH₅N.
<h3>What is the ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas law has defined the product of the volume and pressure as equal to the product of the gas constant (R) and absolute temperature of the gas.
The mathematical equation of the ideal gas law is as follows:
PV = nRT
The temperature of the compound, T = 22° C = 295 K
The pressure of the compound, P = 99.5 KPa = 0.982 atm
The volume of the compound, V = 125 ml = 0.125 L
0.125 × 0.982 = (0.157 g/M) × 0.082 ×295
M = 31 g/mol
A number of moles of C = 0.157 ×0.37/12 = 0.00484
A number of moles of N = 0.157 ×0.45/14 = 0.00504
A number of moles of H = 0.157 ×0.16/1 = 0.0251
The simplest ratio of C: N: H is 1 : 1 : 5
The empirical formula of the given compound is CH₅N.
The molecular formula of the compound is CH₅N as the molecular mass is equal to 31 g/mol.
Learn more about ideal gas equation, here:
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Spring tides occur during the fullmoon and the new moon
Answer:
Explanation:
Percent yield is the ratio of the amount actually produced to how much could theoretically be produced. It is found using this formula:
For this reaction, the theoretical or expected yield is 325.0 grams. The actual yield is 123.8 grams.
Divide.
Round to the nearest hundredth. The 9 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 0 to a 1 .
The percent yield is about <u>38.1%</u>
Nonane (b) has the highest melting point.
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A caveat: I'm assuming that we're dealing with the straight-chain isomers of these alkanes (specifically pentane and nonane). The straight-chain isomer of pentane (<em>n</em>-pentane, CH3-[CH2]3-CH3) has a melting point of -129.8 °C; the straight-chain isomer of nonane (<em>n-</em>nonane, CH3-[CH2]7-CH3) has a melting point of -53.5 °C. The pattern holds as you go down (or up): The more carbon atoms, the higher the melting point. So, in decreasing order of melting points here, you'd have the following: nonane > pentane > butane > ethane.
However, one structural isomer of pentane, neopentane, has a melting point of -16.4 °C, which is <em>higher </em>that the melting point of <em>n</em>-nonane despite neopentane having the same molecular formula as its straight-chain isomer. Of course, you're not to blame for coming up with this question; this is just some extra info to keep in mind.