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klasskru [66]
3 years ago
11

The enthalpy of a reaction for a chemical change can be determined by

Chemistry
1 answer:
sasho [114]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

The enthalpy of a reaction for a chemical change can be determined by

Using the formula ∆H = m x s x ∆T to solve.

∆H is the change in the enthalpy of the reaction.

where,  m, the mass of our reactants,

s, the specific heat of our product,

and ∆T, the temperature change during the reaction,

Thus, we are ready to calculate the enthalpy of reaction.

Simply we can put in values into the formula ∆H = m x s x ∆T and multiply to solve.

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If there are 40 mol of NBr3 and 48 mol of NaOH, what is the excess reactant?
Nata [24]

Answer:

The correct answer is option B.

Explanation:

3NaOH+2NBr_3\rightarrow 3HOBr+3NaBr+N_2

Moles of NBr_3 = 40 mol

Moles of NaOH = 48 mol

According to reaction, 3 moles of NaOH reacts with 2 moles NBr_3

Then ,48 moles of NaOH will reacts with:

\frac{2}{3}\times 48 mol=32 mol of NBr_3

Then ,40 moles of NaBr_3 will reacts with:

\frac{3}{2}\times 40 mol=60 mol of NaOH

As we can see that 48 moles of sodium will completey react with 32 moles of nitrogen tribromide.

Moles left after reaction = 40 mol - 32 mol = 8 mol

Hence, the NBr_3 is an excessive reagent.

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3 years ago
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Perform the following calculations, then round off each answer to the proper number of significant figures: 1210.0 g + 157.22 g
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Answer:- 1337 g

Solution:- For mathematical operations we use PEMDAS. P stands for parenthesis off, E stands for exponents, M stands for multiplication, D stands for division, A stands for addition and S stands for subtraction. All the mathematical operations are done in this sequence.

What we have given in the problem is, 1210.0 g + 157.22 g - 30. g

Here we have addition and subtraction. As per the law, we will do addition first. In addition and subtraction we go with least number of decimal places.

1210.0 has one decimal place where as 157.22 has two decimal places, since the first number has least decimal places(one decimal place), the answer should also have only one decimal place.

1210.0 g + 157.22 g = 1367.2 g

Now, we will do subtraction. 30. does not have any decimal place and so on subtraction the final answer must not have any decimal places.

1367.2 g - 30. g = 1337 g

So, the final answer is 1337 g.

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