Which phase of matter has a fixed volume but variable shape

A tablet of Pain Be Gone Aspirin, which had a mass of 1.213 g, was pulverized and 1.159 g were dissolved in 10.0 mL of ethyl alc

Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

a. Moles of $NaOH$ = 0.001643 moles

b. 0.296 g

c. 0.3098 g

d. Not acceptable

Explanation:

a.

Considering:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Or,

$Moles =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Given :

For $NaOH$ :

Molarity = 0.1052 M

Volume = 15.62 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 15.62×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of $NaOH$ :

$Moles=0.1052 \times {15.62\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

Moles of $NaOH$ = 0.001643 moles

b.

The reaction of NaOH with the acetylsalicylic acid is in the ratio of 1:1.

Thus, Moles of NaOH = Moles of acetylsalicylic acid = 0.001643 moles

Molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid = 180.16 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

Mass = Moles * Molar mass = 0.001643 moles * 180.16 g/mol = 0.296 g

c.

1.159 g of sample contains 0.296 g of acetylsalicylic acid

1.213 g of sample contains $\frac{0.296}{1.159}\times 1.213$ g of acetylsalicylic acid

Mass of acetylsalicylic acid = 0.3098 g = 309.8 mg

d. Sample contains = 309.8 mg

Manufacturer claiming = 315 mg to 335 mg

Thus , it is not acceptable.

5 0

2 years ago

What is the volume at stp of 720.0 ml of a gas collected at 20.0 °c and 3.00 atm pressure?

MArishka [77]

Combined gas law is
PV/T = K (constant)

P = Pressure
V = Volume
T = Temperature in Kelvin

For two situations, the combined gas law can be applied as,
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

P₁ = 3.00 atm P₂ = standard pressure = 1 atm
V₁ = 720.0 mL T₂ = standard temperature = 273 K
T₁ = (273 + 20) K = 293 K

By substituting,
3.00 atm x 720.0 mL / 293 K = 1 atm x V₂ / 273 K
V₂ = 2012.6 mL

hence the volume of gas at stp is 2012.6 mL

5 0

2 years ago

The temperature of a 100.0 g sample of water is raised from 30degrees celsius to 100.0 degrees celsius. How much energy is requi

worty [1.4K]

Answer:

29260J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of water sample = 100g

Initial temperature = 30°C

Final temperature = 100°C

Unknown:

Energy required for the temperature change = ?

Solution:

The amount of heat required for this temperature change can be derived from the expression below;

H = m c (ΔT)

H is the amount of heat energy

m is the mass

c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g°C

ΔT is the change in temperature

Now insert the parameters and solve;

H = 100 x 4.18 x (100 - 30)

H = 100 x 4.18 x 70 = 29260J

6 0

2 years ago

The primary anthropogenic source of atmospheric carbon dioxide (co2 ) is

Ket [755]

Burning of oil,gases and coal are the antropogenic source of co2

7 0

2 years ago

Select the three most acidic hydrogen atoms in lactic acid, CH3CH(OH)CO2H, and rank them in order of decreasing acidity. Explain

Olin [163]

It is easier to determine this if we draw the structural formula of lactic acid as shown in the attached picture. There are three functional groups in lactic acid: carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, and the parent alkane chain. Any of the hydrogens in the alkane chain is the least acidic. Then, it is followed by the H in the hydroxyl group. The most acidic is the H in the carboxyl group.

5 0

2 years ago

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