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liraira [26]
2 years ago
10

Please answer, please answer please answer please answermy last 2 chemistry question. ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
scoundrel [369]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1. filtration and evaporation

2. i) water is added to the sand and salt mixture

ii) then the mixture is filtrated and so the sand and the salt water was seperated

iii) the salt water is heated with the help of burner until the water gets evaporated

iv) after the water gets evaporated, the salt is remained in the container

3. observation:

  • on adding water to the mixture, the salt is completely dissolved in the water
  • when filtrated the sand is seperated from the salt water
  • now the salt water when heated with the burner until the evaporation, the water is evaporated
  • the salt is precipitated and remained in the container

4. cautions:

  • while using the burner, we should be cautious with fire
  • the container that is heated should be holded with the help of a cloth to avoid heat
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Calculate the standard potential, e∘, for this reaction from its equilibrium constant at 298 k. x(s)+y4+(aq)↽−−⇀x4+(aq)+y(s)k=4.
laila [671]
First, we need to get the number of moles:

from the reaction equation when Y4+ takes 4 electrons and became Y, X loses 4 electrons and became X4+  

∴ the number of moles n = 4

we are going to use this formula:

㏑K = n *F *E/RT

when K is the equilibrium constant = 4.98 x 10^-5

and F is Faraday's constant = 96500

and the constant R = 8.314

and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 298 K

and n is number of moles of electrons = 4 

so, by substitution:

㏑4.98 x 10^-5 = 4*96500*E / 8.314*298

∴E = -0.064 V
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3 years ago
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Determine the volume of 12.3 grams of formaldehyde gas at STP?
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I think this is correct. Good luck
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At 500 K in the presence of a copper surface , ethanoldecomposes according to the equation
klio [65]

Answer:

Explanation:

rate of reaction

= -ve change in pressure of ethanol / time

= - (250 -237 )/100 = - 13 / 100 torr/s

= - 0.13 torr/s

next

- (237 - 224 )/100 = - 13 / 100 torr/s

= - .13 torr/s

next

- (224 - 211 )/100 = - 13 / 100 torr/s

= - .13 torr/s

so on

So rate of reaction is constant and it does not depend upon concentration or pressure of reactant .

So order of reaction is zero.

rate of reaction =K  [C₂H₅OH]⁰

K is rate constant

K = .13 torr/s

In 900 s decrease in pressure

= 900 x .13 = 117

So after 900s , pressure of ethanol will be

250 - 117 = 133 torr

8 0
2 years ago
Which option states the principle behind the law of conservation of mass and the law of conservation of energy?
jeka94

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that matter can never be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

The law of conservation of energy posits that energy cannot be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

These laws are the basic laws of existence. Although the laws have been adjusted, they still form the basic principle behind several scientific laws and are responsible for a whole lot of scientific advancements.

While the first law focuses on matter and the content of matter in a body, the second law basically focuses on energy. The second law serves to support the inter convertibility behind the several forms or types of energy.

For example, to do many useful work at home, it is found that energy is converted from its electric form to say heat in an electric iron to press our clothes.

Also, the first law is a fundamental principle useful in the balancing of our chemical equations.

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