Answer:
91.16% has decayed & 8.84% remains
Explanation:
A = A₀e⁻ᵏᵗ => ln(A/A₀) = ln(e⁻ᵏᵗ) => lnA - lnA₀ = -kt => lnA = lnA₀ - kt
Rate Constant (k) = 0.693/half-life = 0.693/10³yrs = 6.93 x 10ˉ⁴yrsˉ¹
Time (t) = 1000yrs
A = fraction of nuclide remaining after 1000yrs
A₀ = original amount of nuclide = 1.00 (= 100%)
lnA = lnA₀ - kt
lnA = ln(1) – (6.93 x 10ˉ⁴yrsˉ¹)(3500yrs) = -2.426
A = eˉ²∙⁴²⁶ = 0.0884 = fraction of nuclide remaining after 3500 years
Amount of nuclide decayed = 1 – 0.0884 = 0.9116 or 91.16% has decayed.
Answer:
Please find the attached file for the complete solution:
Explanation:
Answer:
Because it's not soluble in water, need to be heated acidic solution
Explanation:
Calcium Fluoride Formula: CaF2 Comprises of Ca2+ and F−
H2O = Water H+ O2- OH-
Insoluble in water
In order to dissolve a salt, you have to break apart the ions and hydrate them via a solvent.
Need to read
HSAB concept( Pearson acid-base concept) is an initialism for "hard and soft (Lewis) acids and bases"
So F- is a Halogen which is a Hard Base
And OH- is a Hard base as well
And H- is a soft base
So soft acids react best with soft bases and hard acids react best with hard bases.
Bases don't react with other bases.
The physical changes are:
- condensation of water vapors
- carving wax
- slicing a banana tearing
- aluminum foil
The chemical changes are:
- bleaching hair
- silver tarnishing,
- frying an egg, and
- burning paper
<h3>What are physical and chemical changes?</h3>
Physical changes are changes which occur in a substance which may alter the physical properties of the substance but does not affect the chemical properties of the substance. Physical changes are easily reversible
In physical changes, no new substances are formed. Example of a physical change is the melting of ice or candle wax.
Chemical changes are changes which alter the chemical properties of a substance and in which new substances are formed. Example of chemical changes are; the rusting of iron, bleaching hair silver tarnishing, frying an egg, and burning paper.
Chemical changes are not easily reversible.
In conclusion, physical changes do not produce new substances while chemical changes produce new substances.
Learn more about physical and chemical changes at: brainly.com/question/18526179
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