Answer: Valence electrons
Valence electrons are those that are in the outermost or superficial layer of the atom, which means they have the highest energy compared to those of the inner layers.
Because of their position, it is easier for these electrons to interact with other atoms of their own element as well as different elements. This is done through the process of forming bonds when being attracted by other atoms.
Answer:
7.344 s
Explanation:
A = 0.15 x 0.3 m^2 = 0.045 m^2
N = 240
e = - 2.5 v
B1 = 0.1 T
B2 = 1.8 T
ΔB = B2 - B1 = 1.8 - 0.1 = 1.7 T
Δt = ?
e = - dФ/dt
e = - N x A x ΔB/Δt
- 2.5 = - 240 x 0.045 x 1.7 / Δt
2.5 = 18.36 / Δt
Δt = 7.344 s
The object D is made up of material Lead. The correct option is D.
<h3>What is specific heat?</h3>
The specific heat is the amount of heat required to change the temperature by 1°C. It is denoted by C.
Two 1-kg objects, C and D, increase in temperature by the same amount, but the thermal energy transfer of object C is greater than the thermal energy transfer of object D. The object C has a specific heat of 235 J/kg-K.
Q = m C ΔT
Qc > Qd
The energy transfer is proportional to specific heat.
Specific heat of D must be less. The possible material with specific heat less than the given value is for Lead material.
Thus, the correct option is D.
Learn more about specific heat,
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42.9°
Explanation:
Let's assume that the x-axis is aligned with the incline and the positive direction is up the incline. We can then apply Newton's 2nd law as follows:


Note that the net force is zero because the block is moving with a constant speed when the angle of the incline is set at
Solving for the angle, we get

or

![\;\;\;= \sin^{-1}\left[\dfrac{34\:\text{N}}{(5.1\:\text{kg})(9.8\:\text{m/s}^2)}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%3D%20%20%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cdfrac%7B34%5C%3A%5Ctext%7BN%7D%7D%7B%285.1%5C%3A%5Ctext%7Bkg%7D%29%289.8%5C%3A%5Ctext%7Bm%2Fs%7D%5E2%29%7D%5Cright%5D)

Answer:
a. -6.17 rad
Explanation:
60 seconds is 2π radians. Writing a proportion:
2π / 60 = x / 59
x = 6.17
The displacement is negative because the second hand moves clockwise.