<span>Weight is directly proportional to mass.</span>
Answer:
- The thermal efficiency is 0.4113.
Explanation:
We know that the thermal efficiency is the ratio of work done by the engine over the heat taken

Now, how much work the engine do in a cycle?
We know that the work done in a cycle must be equal to the heat taken minus the heat rejected

So, the thermal efficiency will be:



Putting the values of the problem


C
Terminal velocity is the maximum velocity attainable by an object as it falls through a fluid (air is the most common example). It occurs when the sum of the drag force (Fd) and the buoyancy is equal to the downward force of gravity (FG) acting on the object.(Wikipedia)
Mass m = 25 Kg; Force = Weight = mg Force = ma but a = g
F = 40.8 N
Required: gravity g = ?
F = mg
g = F/m
g = 40.8 N/25 Kg
g = 1.6 m/s²
Increasing the mass of an object increases its momentum.
Explanation:
- Momentum of an object is measured as the quantity of motion done by the object.
- It is calculated using the formula, p = m × v where m is mass of the object and v is the velocity of the object.
- As momentum and mass vary proportionally, as seen in the formula, increasing the mass of an object will also increase its momentum.