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LenKa [72]
3 years ago
9

When it reaches an altitude of 3600 m, where the temperature is 5.0∘C and the pressure only 0.68 atm, how will its volume compar

e to that at sea level?
Physics
1 answer:
dalvyx [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The question was incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Explanation:

A helium-filled balloon escapes a child’s hand at sea level and 20.0C. When it reaches an altitude of 3600 m, where the temperature is 5.0∘C and the pressure only 0.68 atm, how will its volume compare to that at sea level?

The ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

P = absolute pressure

V = Volume of a gas

n = no of moles of a gas

R = ideal gas constant

T = Absolute temperature of a gas

For initial and final states:

P_{i}V_{i} = nRT_{i}   \\P_{f}V_{f} = nRT_{f}   \\\frac{V_{f} }{V_{i} } = \frac{P_{i}T_{f} }{P_{f}T_{i} }

= 1.4

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As an intern at an engineering firm, you are asked to measure the moment of inertia of a large wheel for rotation about an axis
klio [65]

Hi there!

We can begin by finding the acceleration of the block.

Use the kinematic equation:

d = v_0t + \frac{1}{2}at^2

The block starts from rest, so:

d = \frac{1}{2}at^2\\\\12 = \frac{1}{2}a(4^2)\\\\\frac{24}{16} = a = 1.5 m/s^2

Now, we can do a summation of forces of the block using Newton's Second Law:

F = ma = m_bg - T

mb = mass of the block

T = tension of string

Solve for tension:

T = m_bg - ma = 8.2(9.8) - 8.2(1.5) = 68.06 N

Now, we can do a summation of torques for the wheel:

\Sigma \tau = rF\\\\\Sigma\tau = rT

Rewrite:

I\alpha = rT

We solved that the linear acceleration is 1.5 m/s², so we can solve for the angular acceleration using the following:

\alpha = a/r\\\\\alpha = 1.5/.42= 3.57 rad/sec^2

Now, plug in the values into the equation:

I(3.57) = (0.42)(68.06)\\\\I = (0.42)(68.06)/(3.57) = \boxed{8.00 kgm^2}

8 0
3 years ago
The urethra extends from the:
katrin [286]
From the bladder and goes through the male genitalia.
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Consider a plywood square mounted on an axis that is perpendicular to the plane of the square and passes through the center of t
belka [17]

Answer:

T= 8.061N*m

Explanation:

The first thing to do is assume that the force is tangential to the square, so the torque is calculated as:

T = Fr

where F is the force, r the radius.

if we need the maximum torque we need the maximum radius, it means tha the radius is going to be the edge of the square.

Then, r is the distance between the edge and the center, so using the pythagorean theorem, r i equal to:

r = \sqrt{(0.38m)^2+(0.38m)^2}

r = 0.5374m

Finally, replacing the value of r and F, we get that the maximun torque is:

T = 15N(0.5374m)

T= 8.061N*m

4 0
4 years ago
4. Describe how the velocity of an object changes if it undergoes uniformly acceleration motion. Can its direction change?
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

n the case of linear motion, the change occurs in the magnitude of the velocity, the direction remaining constant.

In the case of circular motion, the magnitude of the velocity remains constant, the change in its direction occurring.

Explanation:

Velocity is a vector therefore it has magnitude and direction, a change in either of the two is the consequence of an acceleration on the system.

In the case of linear motion, the change occurs in the magnitude of the velocity, the direction remaining constant.

              a_{t} = (v₂-v₁)/Δt

In the case of circular motion, the magnitude of the velocity remains constant, the change in its direction occurring.

                    a_{c} = v2/R

In the general case, both the module and the address change

             a = Ra (  a_{t}^2 +   a_{c}^2)  

4 0
3 years ago
An egg is Free Falling Down from a nest in a tree (neglect air resistance)​
DedPeter [7]

We are to calculate the acceleration.

Answer:

-9.8 m/s²

Explanation:

Since the egg is in a free fall, it means that the force due to gravity will be equal to the normal force.

Now,

Force due to gravity: F_g = mg

Normal force; F_n = ma

Thus;

mg = ma

m will cancel out to get

g = a

Since it is a free fall motion, then gravity is negative;

-g = a

g has a constant value of 9.8 m/s². Thus;

a = -9.8 m/s²

5 0
3 years ago
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