Specific heat. The definition of specific heat is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1g of a substance by 1K or 1°C.
Imma guess A! Idk if it’s 100% correct tho so I’d check that!
Explanation:
Suppose you want to shine a flashlight beam down a long, straight hallway. Just point the beam straight down the hallway -- light travels in straight lines, so it is no problem. What if the hallway has a bend in it? You could place a mirror at the bend to reflect the light beam around the corner. What if the hallway is very winding with multiple bends? You might line the walls with mirrors and angle the beam so that it bounces from side-to-side all along the hallway. This is exactly what happens in an optical fiber.
The light in a fiber-optic cable travels through the core (hallway) by constantly bouncing from the cladding (mirror-lined walls), a principle called total internal reflection. Because the cladding does not absorb any light from the core, the light wave can travel great distances.
However, some of the light signal degrades within the fiber, mostly due to impurities in the glass. The extent that the signal degrades depends on the purity of the glass and the wavelength of the transmitted light (for example, 850 nm = 60 to 75 percent/km; 1,300 nm = 50 to 60 percent/km; 1,550 nm is greater than 50 percent/km). Some premium optical fibers show much less signal degradation -- less than 10 percent/km at 1,550 nm.
1
D) Both A and B.
Francisco Redi must use 1)a covered, unrefrigerated meat and 2) an uncovered, refrigerated meat to experiment and test his hypothesis that maggots came from flies rather than from meat.
The position vector can be
transcribed as:
A<span> = 6 i + y j
</span>
i <span>points in the x-direction and j points
in the y-direction.</span>
The magnitude of the
vector is its dot product with itself:
<span>|A|2 = A·A</span>
<span>102 = (6 i +
y j)•(6 i+ y j)
Note that i•j = 0, and i•i = j•j =
1 </span>
<span>100 = 36 + y2
</span>
<span>64 = y2</span>
<span>get the square root of 64 = 8</span>
<span>The vertical component of the vector is 8 cm.</span>
