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3 years ago

The pH of a solution is 2.60. What is the [H3O+] for the solution?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Thepotemich [5.8K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

2.51 x 10⁻³

Explanation:

H = - log[H₃O⁺]

∴ 2.60 = - log[H₃O⁺]

log[H₃O⁺] = -2.6.

∴ [H₃O⁺] = 2.51 x 10⁻³.

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Suppose that 0.250 mol of methane, CH4(g), is reacted with 0.400 mol of fluorine, F2(g), forming CF4(g) and HF(g) as sole produc

shtirl [24]

300 gallons

Explanation:

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3 years ago

NEED HELP ASAP!!! I WILL GIVE 100 POINTS!!!

Yanka [14]

In the first paragraph state how climate change is the earth warming. Tell them how the warmer atmosphere has lead to the melting of snow and ice in the arctic and sever droughts in other areas of the world.

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4 years ago

What masses of sodium chloride, magnesium chloride, sodium sulfate, calcium chloride, potassium chloride, and sodium bicarbonate

andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

NaCl: 184g

MgCl₂: 6.60g

Na₂SO₄: 9.26g

CaCl₂: 1.28g

KCl: 0.70g

NaHCO₃: 0.13g

Explanation:

To convert these concentrations to masses we need to convert molarity to moles and moles to grams using molar mass of each salt:

[CaCl₂] = [Ca²⁺] = 0.0115M

[HCO₃⁻] = [NaHCO₃] = 0.0015M

[SO₄²⁻] = [Na₂SO₄] = 0.0652M

[Mg²⁺] = [MgCl₂] = 0.0693M

[K⁺] = [KCl] = 0.0094M

And using the concentration of Cl⁻:

[Cl⁻] = [NaCl] + 2[MgCl₂] + 2[CaCl₂] + [KCl]

[3.32] = [NaCl] + 2[0.0693] + 2[0.0115] + [0.0094]

[NaCl] = 3.149M

The masses you need are:

<em>NaCl (Molar mass: 58.44g/mol):</em>

3.149mol/L * 1L * (58.44g/mol) =

<em>MgCl₂ (Molar mass: 95.211g/mol):</em>

0.0693mol/L * 1L * (95.211g/mol) =

Na₂SO₄<em> (Molar mass: 142.04g/mol):</em>

0.0652mol/L * 1L * (142.04g/mol) =

CaCl₂<em> (Molar mass: 110.98g/mol):</em>

0.0115mol/L * 1L * (110.98g/mol) =

KCl<em> (Molar mass: 74.55g/mol):</em>

0.0094mol/L * 1L * (74.55g/mol) =

<em>NaHCO₃ (Molar mass: 84g/mol):</em>

0.0015mol/L * 1L * (84g/mol) =

<h3>0.13g NaHCO₃</h3>

7 0

3 years ago

I need help answering 14 and 15

Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

14 is D and 15 is C

Explanation:

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4 years ago

what mass of copper is produce when Zinc is added to a solution containing 31.9g copper (ii) tetraoxosulphate (vi)

Sergio [31]

12.7 grams of copper will be produced.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>

Copper is placed below zinc in the metal activity series. This means zinc can replace copper from its salt. Here zinc is added to the salt solution of copper sulphate. The reaction involved is

CuSO4 +Zn =ZnSO4 +Cu.

Zinc sulphate is soluble in the solution and rose red copper will be precipitated from the solution.

From the chemical equation we can see that 1 mole of zinc replaces 1 mole of copper. As no mass of zinc added is mentioned we will assume that excess of zinc is added.

Atomic mass of copper = 63.5

Atomic mass of sulphur = 32.

Atomic mass of oxygen = 16.

So molecular mass of copper sulphate = $63.5 + 32 + 4\times16$ = 159.5.

So, mass of 1 mole of copper sulphate is 159.5 grams.

So, in 31.9 grams of copper sulphate, number of moles of copper sulphate present = $\frac {159.5}{31.9}$ = 0.2

In 1 mole of copper sulphate, 1 mole of copper is present.

So in 0.2 moles of copper sulphate, 0.2 moles of copper is present.

So mass of 0.2 moles of copper = $0.2\times63.5$ = 12.7 grams

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4 years ago