Answer:
- <em><u>Mendeleev produced the first orderly arrangement of known elements.</u></em>
- <em><u>Mendeleev used patterns to predict undiscovered elements.</u></em>
Explanation:
- <u>Mendeleev produced the first orderly arrangement of known elements and used patterns to predict the undiscovered elements.</u>
Those two statments are true.
For the time being there were some 62 known elements. Before Medeleev some schemes to order part of the elements were proposed, but Medeleev showed the relationship between the atomic mass and the properties of the elements (supports second choice). This arrangement is known as the periodic table.
More importantly, Mendeleev predicted correctly the existance and properties of unknown elements, which is his major contribution: he left blanket spaces which where gradually filled when new elements where discovered (this supports the fourth choice).
The first modern chemistry book was written by Antoine Lavoisier (this discards first option).
Mendeleev ordered the elements by increasing mass number (this discards third choice), which was corrected later by the scientist Henry Moseley, who ordered the elements by increasing atomic number (number of protons).
Isotopes were not known by Mendeleev times, so this discards the last option.
Answer:
Explanation:
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Answer:
D. To ensure the cooling process is not affected by surrounding temperature
Explanation:
The conical flask acts as a <u>t</u><u>e</u><u>m</u><u>p</u><u>e</u><u>r</u><u>a</u><u>t</u><u>u</u><u>r</u><u>e</u><u> </u><u>j</u><u>a</u><u>c</u><u>k</u><u>e</u><u>t</u><u>.</u>
Answer:
Various limitations of Mendeleev's periodic table are:-
Position of hydrogen - he couldn't assign a correct position to hydrogen as it showed properties of both alkali and halogens .
Position of isotopes - he considered that the properties of elements are a function of their atomic masses. Hence isotopes of a same element couldn't be placed.
In the d-block , elements with lower atomic number were placed before higher atomic number.
Explanation:
Answer:
C₆H₆
Explanation:
Each border of the figure represents 1 atom of carbon. We have 6 borders = 6 atoms of carbon.
Each atom of carbon form 4 bonds. All the carbons are doing a double bond and a single bond with other carbons. That means are bonded 3 times. The other bond (That is not represented in the figure. See the image) comes from hydrogens. As we have 6 carbons that are bonded each 1 with one hydrogen. There are six hydrogens and the molecular formula is:
<h3>C₆H₆</h3>
This structure is: Benzene