The hypothesis is that salt water freezes faster than fresh water.
The dependent variable is time taken for ice to appear.
The independent variable is presence or absence of salt
The constants are the amount of water in each tray, freezing conditions and length of time of exposure to freezing condition.
The control group is the tray to which salt was not added
The experimental group is the tray to which salt was added
The presence of solutes in a solution causes the freezing point depression.
A solution is made up of a solute and a solvent. In the presence of a solute, the freezing point of a pure solvent is decreased. This is because freezing point is a colligative property.
Colligative properties depend on the amount of solute present.
Hence, the pure water freezes faster (ice begin to appear earlier) than the salt water.
The hypothesis put forward in this experiment was found to be invalid by the experiment.
For more about colligative properties, see
brainly.com/question/10323760
Fluorine has 9 protons and 9 electrons
Iodine has 53 protons and 53 electrons
Answer:
The answer to your question is: SiCl₄
Explanation:
Data
amount of Si 1.71 g
amount of Cl 8.63 g
MW Si = 28 g
MW Cl = 35.5
Process (rule of three)
For Si For Cl
28 g of Si ------------------ 1 mol 35.5 g of Cl --------------- 1 mol
1.71g of Si --------------- x 8.63 g of Cl -------------- x
x = 1.71 x 1 / 28 = 0.06 mol x = 8.63 x 1 / 35.5 = 0.24 mol
Now, divide both results by the lowest of them.
Si = 0.06 mol / 0.06 = 1 molecule of Si Cl = 0.24 / 0.06 = 4 molecules of Cl
Finally
Si₁ Cl₄ or SiCl₄
D. dishwashing Soap/Liquid
