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lorasvet [3.4K]
3 years ago
6

Explain what happens to particles in diffusion. What causes diffusion?

Physics
2 answers:
vlabodo [156]3 years ago
8 0
<u><em>Diffusion:
</em></u><em> in diffusion particles move from area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration..
</em><u><em>causes:
</em></u><em>the movement of particles allow them ti disperse,,, when molecules are close to each other they collide with each other and push each other apart so they spread in the whole area... :)</em><u><em>
</em></u>
ankoles [38]3 years ago
5 0
 Diffusion is the process of water molecules from a high concentration region to low concentration.When particles diffuse ,they will break down to simpler particles.
<u>Causes:
</u>Due to the motion of paticles the particles will collide each other and mix.
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Suppose that the electric field in the Earth's atmosphere is E = 1.16 102 N/C, pointing downward. Determine the electric charge
butalik [34]

Answer:

Electric charge in the earth will be Q=5.231\times 10^5C

Explanation:

We have given that E = 116 N/C

Radius of the earth R = 6371 km = 6371000 m

We have to find the electric charge in the earth '

We know that electric field due to charge is given by E=\frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon _0}\frac{Q}{R^20}=\frac{KQ}{R^2}. here K is coulomb's constant

So  116=\frac{9\times 10^9\times Q}{(6371000)^2}

Q=5.231\times 10^5C

So electric charge in the earth will be Q=5.231\times 10^5C

5 0
3 years ago
4. A net force of 15 N is exerted on a book to cause it to accelerate at a rate of 5 m/s2. Determine the mass of the
kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

<h2>3 kg </h2>

Explanation:

The mass of an object given it's force and acceleration can be found by using the formula

m =  \frac{f}{a}  \\

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

m =  \frac{15}{5}  = 3 \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>3 kg</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
2 years ago
A 160 g basketball has a 32.7 cm diameter and may be approximated as a thin spherical shell. Starting from rest, how long will i
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

   t = 0.24 s

Explanation:

As seen in the attached diagram, we are going to use dynamics to resolve the problem, so we will be using the equations for the translation and the rotation dyamics:

Translation:  ΣF = ma

Rotation:      ΣM = Iα ; where α = angular acceleration

Because the angular acceleration is equal to the linear acceleration divided by the radius, the rotation equation also can be represented like:

                    ΣM = I(a/R)

Now we are going to resolve and combine these equations.

For translation:     Fx - Ffr = ma

We know that Fx = mgSin27°, so we substitute:

         (1)                 mgSin27° - Ffr = ma  

For rotation:         (Ffr)(R) = (2/3mR²)(a/R)

The radius cancel each other:

        (2)                Ffr = 2/3 ma

We substitute equation (2) in equation (1):

                            mgSin27° - 2/3 ma = ma

                            mgSin27° = ma + 2/3 ma

The mass gets cancelled:

                            gSin27° = 5/3 a

                            a = (3/5)(gSin27°)

                            a = (3/5)(9.8 m/s²(Sin27°))

                            a = 2.67 m/s²

If we assume that the acceleration is a constant we can use the next equation to find the velocity:

                           V = √2ad; where  d = 0.327m

                           V = √2(2.67 m/s²)(0.327m)

                            V = 1.32 m/s

Because V = d/t

                             t = d/V

                             t = 0.327m/1.32 m/s

                             t = 0.24 s

7 0
3 years ago
An investigator places a sample 1.0 cm from a wire carrying a large current; the strength of the magnetic field has a particular
AURORKA [14]

Answer:

she must increase the current by factor of 7

Explanation:

The magnetic field produced by a steady current flowing in a very long straight wire encircles the wire.In order to solve the question, we use this formula,

B= μo I/(2πr)

where,

'μo'  represents permeability of free space i.e 4π*10-7 N/A2

B=magnetic field

I= current

r=radius

->When r= 1cm=> 0.01m

B1 = μo I_{1/(2π x 0.01)

->when r=7cm =>0.07m

B2 = μo I_{2}/(2π x 0.07)

Now equating both of the magnetic fields, we have

B1= B2

μo I_{1/(2π x 0.01)= μo I_{2}/(2π x 0.07)

I_{1/  I_{2}= 0.01/0.07

I_{1/  I_{2}= 1/ 7

Therefore, she must increase the current by factor of 7

5 0
3 years ago
An electric field of intensity 3.7 kN/C is applied along the x-axis. Calculate the electric flux through a rectangular plane 0.3
jekas [21]

Answer:

a)906.5 Nm^2/C

b) 0

c) 742.56132 N•m^2/C

Explanation:

a) The plane is parallel to the yz-plane.

We know that

flux ∅= EAcosθ

3.7×1000×0.350×0.700=906.5 N•m^2/C

(b) The plane is parallel to the xy-plane.

here theta = 90 degree

therefore,

0  N•m^2/C

(c) The plane contains the y-axis, and its normal makes an angle of 35.0° with the x-axis.

therefore, applying the flux formula we get

3.7×1000×0.3500×0.700×cos35°= 742.56132 N•m^2/C

4 0
3 years ago
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