The two jet streams that directly affect our weather in the continental US are the polar jet and the subtropical jet. They are responsible for transporting the weather systems that affect us. The polar front is the boundary between the cold North Pole air and the warm equatorial air.
H2O bond length is 95.84 pm while H2S bond length is 133.6 pm. The atomic size and bond length for H2O is less than that of H2S. Co2 bond length is 116.3 pm while CS2 bond length is 155.3 pm.
Answer:
C₆H₆O₃
Explanation:
Calculation sequence:
% => grams => moles => reduce => empirical Ratio
Molecular multiple = Molecular Mass / Empirical Mass
C: => 57.1% => 57.1 g => 57.1/12 = 4.7583
H: => 4.8% => 4.8 g => 4.8/1 = 4.8000
O: => <u>38.1% => 38.1 g </u>=> 38.1/16 = 2.3813
TTL => 100% 100 g
Reduced Mole values =>
C : H : O => 4.7583/2.3813 : 4.8000/2.3813 : 2.3813/2.3813 => 2 : 2 : 1
∴ empirical formula => C₂H₂O
empirical formula weight => 2C + 2H + 1O = [2(12) + 2(1) + 1(16)] amu = 42 amu
molecular formula weight (given in problem) = 126 g/mole
The molecular formula is a whole number multiple of the empirical formula.
molecular multiple = 126 amu / 42 amu = 3
∴ molecular formula => (C₂H₂O)₃ => C₆H₆O₃
Answer:
5.01%
Explanation:
Density of vinegar = mass/volume
Mass of 10.00 mL = density x volume
= 1.006 x 10 = 10.06 g
From the equation of reaction:
1 mole pf CH3COOH requires 1 mole of NaOH for neutralization.
mole of NaOH = molarity x volume
= 0.5062 x 0.01658
= 0.008392796 mole
0.008392796 mole of NaOH will therefore require 0.008392796 mole of CH3COOH.
mass of CH3COOH = mole x molar mass
= 0.008392796 x 60.052
= 0.504 g
Percentage by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar = 0.504/10.06 x 100%
= 5.01%
The percent by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar is 5.01%