Answer:
CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3 - addition
CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2 - elimination
CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br - substitution
2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20 - condensation
Explanation:
An addition reaction is a reaction in which a specie is added across the double bond as we can see in CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3.
In an elimination reaction, a small molecule is lost from a saturated compound to form the corresponding unsaturated compound as in CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2
In a substitution reaction, a chemical moiety replaces another in a molecule as in; CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br .
A condensation reaction is in which two molecules are joined together to form a bigger molecule as in; 2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20.
Answer:
The mole fraction of NaOH in an aqueous solution that contain 22.9% NaOH by mass=0.882
Explanation:
We are given that
Aqueous solution that contains 22.9% NaOH by mass means
22.9 g NaOH in 100 g solution.
Mass of NaOH(WB)=22.9 g
Mass of water =100-22.9=77.1
Na=23
O=16
H=1.01
Molar mass of NaOH(MB)=23+16+1.01=40.01
Number of moles =
Using the formula
Number of moles of NaOH

Molar mass of water=16+2(1.01)=18.02g
Number of moles of water

Now, mole fraction of NaOH
=

=0.882
Hence, the mole fraction of NaOH in an aqueous solution that contain 22.9% NaOH by mass=0.882
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Cellulose
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Cellulose is a polysaccharide and the most abundant organic compound on the Earth's surface.
- <em><u>It is an important organic molecule due to its strong structure which provides a wide variety of functions. </u></em>
- <em><u>Cellulose is a major component of tough cell walls that surround plant cells and is what makes plant stems, leaves, and branches very strong.</u></em>
- The molecules of cellulose are arranged such that they are parallel to each other joined by hydrogen bond. this arrangement forms long structures that combine with other cellulose molecules producing a strong support structure.
The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed. Since we have 2 g/mol of A and 3 g/mol of B then AB should be equal to the sum of their molar mass that is
2 g/mol + 3 g/mol = 5 g/mol AB
for the case of A2B3
A2 = 2 * 2 = 4 g/mol
B3 = 3 * 3 = 9 g/mol
therefore A2B3 = 13 g/mol