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polet [3.4K]
3 years ago
11

Which energy transformation occurs when an

Chemistry
1 answer:
DerKrebs [107]3 years ago
8 0

I believe that it is 1. if not, 2. but most likely, in my opinion, 1
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vfiekz [6]
They meet all the environmental conditions an organism needs to survive
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2 years ago
An alkene with the molecular formula C8H16 undergoes ozonolysis to yield a mixture of (CH3)2C=O and (CH3)3CCHO. The alkene is:
aalyn [17]

Answer:

2,4,4-trimethyl-2-pentene yields mixture of (CH_{3})_{2}C=O and (CH_{3})_{3}CHO

Explanation:

In ozonolysis (hydrolysis step involve a reducing agent such as Zn, Me_{2}S etc.), a pi bond is broken to form ketone/aldehyde.

Ketone is formed from di-substituted side of double bond and aldehyde is formed from mono-substituted side of double bond.

Ozoznolysis involves two consecutive steps : (1) formation of ozonide, (2) hydrolysis of ozonide.

Hydrolysis can be done with/without using reducing agent. Carboxylic acid/carbon dioxide/ketone is produced when hydrolysis is done without using reducing agent.

Here, 2,4,4-trimethyl-2-pentene yields mixture of (CH_{3})_{2}C=O and (CH_{3})_{3}CHO

Reaction steps are shown below.

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3 years ago
Determine the root-mean square speed of CO2 molecules that have an average kinetic energy of 4.2 x10-21 J per molecule.
strojnjashka [21]
<span>Determine the root-mean-square sped of CO2 molecules that have an average Kinetic Energy of 4.21x10^-21 J per molecule. Write your answer to 3 sig figs.
</span><span>
E = 1/2 m v^2 

If you substitute into this formula, you will get out the root-mean-square speed. 

If energy is Joules, the mass should be in kg, and the speed will be in m/s. 

1 mol of CO2 is 44.0 g, or 4.40 x 10^1 g or 4.40 x 10^-2 kg. 

If you divide this by Avagadro's constant, you will get the average mass of a CO2 molecule. 

4.40 x 10^-2 kg / 6.02 x 10^23 = 7.31 x 10^-26 kg 

So, if E = 1/2 mv^2 

</span>v^2 = 2E/m = 2 (4.21x10^-21 J)/7.31 x 10^-26 kg = 115184.68 
Take the square root of that, and you get the answer 339 m/s.
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4 years ago
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Answer:

direct effect

Increasing the pressure increases the boiling point and decreasing the pressure decreases the boiling point

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3 years ago
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