Answer : The Lewis-dot structure of 
is shown below.
Explanation :
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.
In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.
The given molecule is,
As we know that hydrogen has '1' valence electron and nitrogen has '5' valence electrons.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in = 5 + 3(1) = 8
According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 6 number of bonding electrons and 2 number of non-bonding electrons.
Now we have to determine the formal charge for each atom.
Formula for formal charge :
Hence, the Lewis-dot structure of is shown below.
The correct option is (a) H₂S : SO₂ = 2 : 2 and O₂ : H₂O = 3 : 2
<h3>What is molar Ratio ?</h3>
Molar ratio also known as stoichiometry is the ratio in which the reactants and products are either formed or reacted in the given equation
the balanced equation is as follows ;
2H₂S + 3O₂ --> 2SO₂ + 2H₂O
molar ratio can be determined by the coefficients of the compounds in the balanced reaction.
coefficient is the number in front of the chemical compound
coefficients for the compounds in this reaction are as follows ;
- H₂S - 2
- O₂ - 3
- SO₂ - 2
- H₂O - 2
therefore, correct option is (a) H₂S:SO₂ = 2:2 and O₂:H₂O = 3:2
Learn more about molar ratio here ;
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The point at which one drop of base turns the acid indicator into a pink color that lasts for thirty seconds in doing titration is called the end point or the equivalence point.
End point or the equivalence point is the one responsible for the pink color that lasts for thirty seconds.
Answer:
441.28 g Oxygen
Explanation:
- The combustion of hydrogen gives water as the product.
- The equation for the reaction is;
2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l)
Mass of hydrogen = 55.6 g
Number of moles of hydrogen
Moles = Mass/Molar mass
= 55.6 g ÷ 2.016 g/mol
= 27.8 moles
The mole ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen is 2:1
Therefore;
Number of moles of oxygen = 27.5794 moles ÷ 2
= 13.790 moles
Mass of oxygen gas will therefore be;
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol
Mass = 13.790 moles × 32 g/mol
<h3> = 441.28 g</h3><h3>Alternatively:</h3>
Mass of hydrogen + mass of oxygen = Mass of water
Therefore;
Mass of oxygen = Mass of water - mass of hydrogen
= 497 g - 55.6 g
<h3> = 441.4 g </h3>
The increase in the boiling point of a solvent is a colligative property.
That means that the increase in the boling point will be related to the number of particles (molecules or ions) present in the solution.
The higher the number of particles (molecules or ions) the higher the increase in the boiling point.
All the aqueous solutions presented are electrolytes, i.e. the solutes are ionic compounds.
Then, you have to compare the number of ions that you have in each solution.
A) 1.0 M KCl ---> 1.0 M K+ + 1.0 MCl- = 2 moles of particles / liter
B) 1.0 M CaCl2 --> 1.0M Ca(2+) + 1.0M * 2 Cl (-) = 3 moles of particle / liter
C) 2.0M KCl ---> 2.0 M K+ + 2.0 M Cl- = 4 moles of particle / liter
D) 2.0 M CaCl2 ----> 2.0 M Ca (2+) + 2.0M * 2 Cl (-) = 6 moles of particle / liter.
Then, the solution 2.0M CaCl2(aq) has the highest increase in the boiling point.
Answer: option D) 2.0 M Ca Cl2(aq)
