Which of the following is a major difference between elliptical galaxies and spiral galaxies?

Calcium cyanamide, CaCN2, reacts with water to form calcium carbonate and ammonia. CaCN2(s)+3H2O(l)→CaCO3(s)+2NH3(g). How many g

Norma-Jean [14]

298 g of calcium carbonate CaCO₃

Explanation:

We have the following chemical reaction:

CaCN₂ (s) + 3 H₂O (l) → CaCO₃ (s)+ 2 NH₃ (g)

number of moles = mass / molar weight

number of moles of H₂O = 161 / 18 = 8.94 moles

Knowing the chemical reaction we devise the following reasoning:

if 3 moles of H₂O produces 1 mole of CaCO₃

then 8.94 moles of H₂O produces X moles of CaCO₃

X = (8.94 × 1) / 3 = 2.98 moles of CaCO₃

mass = number of moles × molar weight

mass of CaCO₃ = 2.98 × 100 = 298 g

Learn more about:

number of moles

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7 0

3 years ago

What volume does 2.25g of nitrogen gas, N2, occupy at 273 Celsius and 1.02 atm

kotykmax [81]

<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>

0.126 Liters

<h2><u>Explanation:</u></h2>

V = mRT / mmP

First, convert the 2.25g of Nitrogen gas into moles. (m in the equation above)

2.25g x 1 mole / 28.0g = 0.08036 moles = m

28.0g = mm

Next, convert the 273 Celsius into Kelvin. (T in the equation above)

273 Celsius + 273.15 = 546.15K = T

R = 0.08206L*atm/mol*K

(Quick Note: The R changes depending on the Pressure Unit so do not use this number every time.)

Now, plug everything into the equation.

V = (0.08036)(0.08206)(546.15)/(28.0)(1.02)

V = 0.126 L

5 0

3 years ago

2. Use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to estimate the pH of a buffer solution that is composed of 20 mL of 10 M sodium forma

Mkey [24]

Answer:

pH of buffer =4.75

Explanation:

The pH of buffer solution is calculated using Henderson Hassalbalch's equation:

$pH=pKa+log[\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}$

Given:

pKa = 3.75

concentration of acid = concentration of formic acid = 1 M

concentration of salt = concentration of sodium formate = 10 M

$pH=3.75+log[\frac{10}{1}]=3.75+1=4.75$

pH of buffer =4.75

7 0

3 years ago

As with other ionic compounds, potassium bromate, KBrO3, dissociates into ions when it dissolves in water. If 13.8 g of KBrO3 is

chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

ΔH of dissociation is 38,0 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The dissociation reaction of KBrO₃ is:

<em>KBrO₃ → K⁺ + BrO₃⁻ </em>

This dissolution consume heat that is evidenced with the decrease in water temperature.

The heat consumed is:

q = CΔTm

Where C is specific heat of water (4,186 J/mol°C)

ΔT is the temperature changing (18,0°C - 13,0°C = 5,0°C)

And m is mass of water (150,0 mL ≈ 150,0 g)

Replacing, heat consumed is:

q = 3139,5 J ≡ 3,14 kJ

13,8 g of KBrO₃ are:

13,8 g×(1mol/167g) = 0,0826 moles

Thus, ΔH of dissociation is:

3,14kJ / 0,0826mol = <em>38,0 kJ/mol</em>

I hope it helps!

3 0

3 years ago

Explain the process of fossil fuel formation.

topjm [15]

Explanation:

Fossil fuel is an overall term for covered ignitable geologic stores of natural materials, framed from rotted plants and creatures that have been changed over to unrefined petroleum, coal, flammable gas, or weighty oils by introduction to warmth and weight in the world's outside more than a huge number of years.

The consuming of petroleum products by people is the biggest wellspring of emanations of carbon dioxide, which is one of the ozone depleting substances that permits radiative compelling and adds to an unnatural weather change.

A little bit of hydrocarbon-based powers are biofuels gotten from climatic carbon dioxide, and consequently don't build the net measure of carbon dioxide in the environment.

6 0

3 years ago