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mixer [17]
3 years ago
11

Hospital X-ray generators emit X-rays with wavelength of about 15.0 nanometers (nm), where 1nm=10−9m. What is the energy of a ph

oton of the X-rays? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Physics
1 answer:
Sergio [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

E=1.32\times 10^{-17}\ J

Explanation:

Given that,

The wavelength of x ray, \lambda=15\ nm=15\times 10^{-9}\ m

We need to find the energy if a photon on the x-rays. The formula for the energy of the photon is given by :

E=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}

E=\dfrac{6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{15\times 10^{-9}}

E=1.32\times 10^{-17}\ J

So, the energy of a photon of the X-rays is 1.32\times 10^{-17}\ J. Hence, this is the required solution.

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A 2-kg book falls off a shelf. It hits a student traveling 2 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the book have?
Gekata [30.6K]

4 J

1/2 mv^2 is ke formula

3 0
3 years ago
Explain how to find the angle between two nonzero vectors. Choose the correct answer below. A. The angle between two nonzero vec
kozerog [31]

Answer:

θ = Cos⁻¹[A.B/|A||B|]

A. The angle between two nonzero vectors can be found by first dividing the dot product of the two vectors by the product of the two vectors' magnitudes. Then taking the inverse cosine of the result

Explanation:

We can use the formula of the dot product, in order to find the angle between two non-zero vectors. The formula of dot product between two non-zero vectors is written a follows:

A.B = |A||B| Cosθ

where,

A = 1st Non-Zero Vector

B = 2nd Non-Zero Vector

|A| = Magnitude of Vector A

|B| = Magnitude of Vector B

θ = Angle between vector A and B

Therefore,

Cos θ = A.B/|A||B|

<u>θ = Cos⁻¹[A.B/|A||B|]</u>

Hence, the correct answer will be:

<u>A. The angle between two nonzero vectors can be found by first dividing the dot product of the two vectors by the product of the two vectors' magnitudes. Then taking the inverse cosine of the result</u>

3 0
3 years ago
Earthquakes that originate beneath the ocean floor produce huge tidal waves called _____.
ololo11 [35]

Answer;

-Tsunami

Explanation;

-Tsunami  is a series of large ocean waves (or "wave train") of extremely long wavelength and period, usually generated when a gigantic body of water, such as an ocean, is suddenly displaced on a massive scale by an underwater disturbance such as an earthquake occurring on or near the sea floor or a volcanic eruption.

-After a sudden displacement of a large water volume by seismic activity (earthquake), the ocean floor is raised or dropped and large tsunami waves can be formed by gravitational forces.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Three point charges are arranged along the x axis. Charge q1=-4.00nC is located at x= .250 m and q2= 2.40 nC is at the x= -.300m
Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

q₃=5.3nC

Explanation:

First, we have to calculate the force exerted by the charges q₁ and q₂. To do this, we use the Coulomb's Law:

F= k\frac{|q_aq_b|}{r^{2} } \\\\\\F_{13}=(9*10^{9} Nm^{2} /C^{2} )\frac{|(-4.00*10^{-9}C)q_3|}{(.250m)^{2} } =576q_3N/C\\\\F_{23}=(9*10^{9} Nm^{2} /C^{2} )\frac{|(2.40*10^{-9}C)q_3|}{(.300m)^{2} } =240q_3N/C\\

Since we know the net force, we can use this to calculate q₃. As q₁ is at the right side of q₃ and q₁ and q₃ have opposite signs, the force F₁₃ points to the right. In a similar way, as q₂ is at the left side of q₃, and q₂ and q₃ have equal signs, the force F₂₃ points to the right. That means that the resultant net force is the sum of these two forces:

F_{Net}=F_{13}+F_{23}\\\\4.40*10^{-9} N=576q_3N/C+240q_3N/C\\\\4.40*10^{-6} N=816q_3N/C\\\\\implies q_3=5.3*10^{-9}C=5.3nC

In words, the value of q₃ must be 5.3nC.

7 0
3 years ago
If a sulfur atom has 16 protons, 16 electrons, and 16 neutrons, its atomic mass is:​
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

32

Explanation:

the atomic mass is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

so we will add 16 + 16 = 32

8 0
3 years ago
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