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mixer [17]
3 years ago
11

Hospital X-ray generators emit X-rays with wavelength of about 15.0 nanometers (nm), where 1nm=10−9m. What is the energy of a ph

oton of the X-rays? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Physics
1 answer:
Sergio [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

E=1.32\times 10^{-17}\ J

Explanation:

Given that,

The wavelength of x ray, \lambda=15\ nm=15\times 10^{-9}\ m

We need to find the energy if a photon on the x-rays. The formula for the energy of the photon is given by :

E=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}

E=\dfrac{6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{15\times 10^{-9}}

E=1.32\times 10^{-17}\ J

So, the energy of a photon of the X-rays is 1.32\times 10^{-17}\ J. Hence, this is the required solution.

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1) draw a simple circuit with a voltage source and four resistors wired in series
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

1)

In this circuit (see attachment #1), we have:

- A voltage source: in this case, we choose a battery. A voltage source is a device producing an electromotive force (in a battery, this is done by means of a chemical reaction), which is responsible for "pushing" the electrons along the circuit and creating a current. The electromotive force (emf) of the battery is also called voltage, and it is indicated with the letter V.

- Four resistors: a resistor is a device which opposes to the flow of current. The property that describes by "how much" the resistor "opposes" to the flow of current is called "resistance", and it is indicated with the letter R.

- In this circuit, the 4 resistors are in series. Resistors are said to be in series when they are connected along the same branch of the circuit, so that the same current flow across each of them.

- For resistors in series, the equivalent resistance of the circuit is given by the sum of the individual resistances:

R=R_1+R_2+...+R_n

2)

In this circuit (see attachment #2), we have:

- A voltage source: as before, we have chosen a battery, providing an electromotive  force to the circuit

- Three resistors wired in parallel. Resistors are said to be connected in parallel when they are connected along different branches, but with their terminals connected to the same point, so that each of them has the same potential difference across it.

- For resistors in parallel, the equivalent resistance of the circuit is calculated using the formula:

\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_1}+\frac{1}{R_2}+...+\frac{1}{R_n}

3)

In this circuit (see attachment #3), we have:

- A voltage source (again, we have choosen a battery)

- Three resistors, of which:

-- 2 of them are connected in parallel with each other

-- the 3rd one it is in series with the first two

If we call R_1,R_2 the resistances of the first 2 resistors in parallel, their equivalent resistance is:

\frac{1}{R_{12}}=\frac{1}{R_1}+\frac{1}{R_2}\\\rightarrow R_{12}=\frac{R_1 R_2}{R_1+R_2}

Then, these two resistors are connected in series with resistor R_3; and so, the total resistance of this circuit will be:

R=R_{12}+R_3=\frac{R_1R_2}{R_1+R_2}+R_3=\frac{R_1R_2+R_3(R_1+R_2)}{R_1+R_2}

4)

In this circuit (see attachment #4), we have:

- A voltage source (again, a battery)

- We have 6 resistors, which are arranged as follows:

-- Two branches each containing 3 resistors

-- The two branches are in parallel with each other

So, the total resistance of the two branches are:

R_{123}=R_1+R_2+R_3

R_{456}=R_4+R_5+R_6

And since the two branches are in parallel, their total resistance will be:

\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{123}}+\frac{1}{R_{456}}\\\rightarrow R=\frac{R_{123}R_{456}}{R_{123}+R_{456}}=\frac{(R_1+R_2+R_3)(R_4+R_5+R_6)}{R_1+R_2+R_3+R_4+R_5+R_6}

4 0
3 years ago
What is the minimum value of the friction coefficient between the boxes that will keep them from slipping when the 100 N force i
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

The friction coefficient's minimum value will be "0.173".

Explanation:

The given query seems to be incomplete. Below is the attached file of the complete question.

According to the question,

(a)

The net friction force's magnitude will be:

⇒ F_{net}=ma

           =5\times 1.7

           =8.5 \ N

(b)

For m₃,

⇒ ma=\mu m_3 g

Or,

⇒    \mu=\frac{a}{g}

          =\frac{1.7}{9.8}

          =0.173

5 0
2 years ago
Describe an experiment to show that pressure increases with the decrease in the area of surface
cluponka [151]
Answer:
press a baloon against one pin it bursts
but now arrange lot of pins parallel closely to each other if u press a baloon against them it does not burst hope this helps u
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2 years ago
What is the angular speed of the tip of the minute hand on a clock
julsineya [31]

Answer:

Its angular speed is 0.105 rad /s. The minute hand of a clock takes 60 minutes = 60 x 60 seconds to complete one rotation.

Hope this Helps!!

Have a nice day :)

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
What makes 60% of your arm and what makes the other 40%
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60% is all the muscles and 40% is tendons
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