They emit b) more radiation compared to cooler objects.
This is because hotter objects have more kinetic energy (in order for the particles to vibrate- and so more infrared radiation circulates in its surroundings.)
Answer: 0.52849 j /g °C
Explanation:
Given the following :
Mass of metal = 36g
Δ Temperature of metal = (28.4 - 99)°C = - 70.6°C
Mass of water = 70g
Δ in temperature of water = (28.4 - 24.0) = 4.4°C
Heat lost by metal = (heat gained by water + heat gained by calorimeter)
Quantity of heat(q) = mcΔT
Where; m = mass of object ; c = specific heat capacity of object
Heat lost by metal:
- (36 × c × - 70.6) = 2541.6c - - - - (1)
Heta gained by water and calorimeter :
(70 × 4.184 × 4.4) + (12.4 × 4.4) = 1288.672 + 54.56 = 1343.232 - - - - (2)
Equating (1) and (2)
2541.6c = 1343.232
c = 1343.232 / 2541.6
c = 0.52849 j /g °C
Answer:
Neutralization
Explanation:
When an acid react with base it form the salt and water. The reaction is also called neutralization reaction because both neutralize each other.
In neutralization reaction equal amount of acid and base react to neutralize each other and equal amount of water and salt are formed. When pH does not reach to 7 its means there is less amount of one of reactant which is not fully neutralize.
Neutralization reactions are also used as first aid. For example when someone is dealing with HCl for cleaning purpose of toilet and get touched. It is advised to neutralize it with soap, milk or egg white.
Example:
Hydrochloric acid when react with the sodium hydroxide, a salt sodium chloride and water are formed.
Chemical equation:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Titration:
Neutralization reactions are also used to determine the concentration of solution. Titration is a quantitative technique in which acid or base is gradually added into the solution whose concentration is to be determine until the neutral point is reached.
Yes. Racist it will make it harder to move almost like ooblek
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of concentrated solution required is 9.95 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
We are given:
pH = 0.70
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![0.70=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.70%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
![[H^+]=10^{-0.70}=0.199M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-0.70%7D%3D0.199M)
1 mole of nitric acid produces 1 mole of hydrogen ions and 1 mole of nitrate ions.
Molarity of nitric acid = 0.199 M
To calculate the volume of the concentrated solution, we use the equation:
where,
are the molarity and volume of the concentrated nitric acid solution
are the molarity and volume of diluted nitric acid solution
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the volume of concentrated solution required is 9.95 mL
