Sulfuric acid is prepared industrially by means of the response of water with sulfur trioxide which in turn is made by way of a chemical combination of sulfur dioxide and oxygen both by way of the touch system or the chamber system.
H2SO4 (l) H2O (g) + SO3 (g).
The reaction is highly exothermic as an enormous amount of heat is liberated.
The usual approach is to dilute the sulfur trioxide in sulphuric acid. This produces oleum. SO3 (g) + H2SO4 → H2S2O7 (1) Oleum can be in addition diluted in water to acquire concentrated sulphuric acid.
An acid catalyst is added to protonate the carbonyl carbon. How does this catalyze the response, robust acid catalysts catalyze the hydrolysis and transesterification of esters which enables the mechanism with a view to boom the electrophilicity of the carbonyl carbon to assist protonate the carbonyl oxygen.
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Answer: 0.52 L of 15 M
will be used to prepare this amount of 0.52 M base.
Explanation:
But on diluting the number of moles remain same and thus we can use molarity equation.
(to be prepared)
where,
=concentration of stock solution = 15 M
= volume of stock solution = ?
= concentration of solution to be prepared = 0.52 M
= volume of solution to be prepared = 15 L
Thus 0.52 L of 15 M
will be used to prepare this amount of 0.52 M base
Answer:
Total gram of Ca = 99.26 g
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of CaCl₂ = 277.45 g
Find:
Mass of Ca
Computation:
Ca = 40 g/mol
Cl₂ = 2 (35.5) g/mol = 71 g/mol
Total CaCl₂ = 111 g/mol
Total gram of Ca = [40 / 111] 277.45 g
Total gram of Ca = 99.26 g

The explanation is shown in the image attached with
Answer:
Explanation:
The standard system of measurement is what is popularly referred to as SI unit (or international system of units). For example, the SI unit for length is basically in meters (m), which is convertible to millimeter (mm), centimeter (cm) or even kilometer (km).
If there is no standard system of measurement,
1) Scientists will not be able to compare data as every scientist will use a unit that suits him/herself which might make data incomparable as some units might be difficult to convert to other units or there conversion methods might even be debatable.
2) There might be a general lack of understanding of the research work done by a scientist/scientists in the scientific community. This is because the standard system of measurement affords scientists to communicate properly with the same or convertible units and based on 1. above, if scientists use any unit that isn't agreed upon, different/unknown/debatable units might make understanding of research works incomprehensible.