Answer:
Option e. Blue/Violet
Explanation:
We know that when white light passes through a diffraction grating it spits into a band of seven colors or spectrum which includes the color in the order VIBGYOR that stands for Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange and Red respectively.
Red light has the longest wavelength and is least scattered whereas Violet light with the shortest wavelength is the one to get most scattered and as we move far from bright spot at the center, there is an increase in the wavelength of light, thus the color that corresponds to the closest one is Violet with the shortest wavelength in the band.
Answer:
The speed of this light and wavelength in a liquid are
and 442 nm.
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength = 650 nm
Index refraction = 1.47
(a). We need to calculate the speed
Using formula of speed

Where, n = refraction index
c = speed of light in vacuum
v = speed of light in medium
Put the value into the formula



(b). We need to calculate the wavelength
Using formula of wavelength


Where,
= wavelength in vacuum
= wavelength in medium
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The speed of this light and wavelength in a liquid are
and 442 nm.
To solve the problem we will apply the concepts related to the Intensity as a function of the power and the area, as well as the electric field as a function of the current, the speed of light and the permeability in free space, as shown below.
The intensity of the wave at the receiver is




The amplitude of electric field at the receiver is


The amplitude of induced emf by this signal between the ends of the receiving antenna is


Here,
I = Current
= Permeability at free space
c = Light speed
d = Distance
Replacing,


Thus, the amplitude of induced emf by this signal between the ends of the receiving antenna is 0.0543V