Answer:
Explanation:
Using the atomic mass of pluonium atoms (244 g/mol), you can calculate the number of atoms in 47.0 g. Then, knowing that each plutonium atom has 96 protons, you calculate the number of protons in the 47.0 g sample. Finally, using the positive charge of one proton, you calculate the total positive charge in the 47.0 g of plutonium.
<u>1. Number of atoms of plutonium in 47.0 g</u>
- Number of moles = mass / atomic mass = 47.0 g / 244 = 0.1926 moles
- Number of atoms = number of moles × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol
- Number of atoms = 0.1926 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol = 1.15998×10²³ atoms
<u>2. Number of protons</u>
- Number of protons = 1.15998×10²³ atoms × 96 protons/atom = 1.11385×10²⁵ protons
<u>3. Charge</u>
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- Charge = charge of one proton × number of protons
- Charge = 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ C/proton × 1.11385×10²⁵ protons = 1.78×10⁶C
Answer: 1. The law of consevation of energy sates that energy can neither be created nor destroyed. It can only be transformed or transfered from one form to another. The law of conservation of energy is found everywhere for example, Water falls from the sky, converting potential energy to kinetic energy.
2. Different forms of energy are related because energy cannot be created or destroyed. they can all be transformed into from one form to another.
Explanation:
Answer:
The Sun's layers consist of the following in this order.
1) Corona
2) Transition Region
3) Chromosphere
4) Photosphere
5) Convection Zone
6) Radiative Zone
and last but not least 7) The Core
Hope this helps ;)
Answer:
Final temperature of the aluminum = 41.8 °C
Explanation:
We have the equation for energy
E = mcΔT
Here m = 55 g = 0.055 kg
ΔT = T - 27.5
Specific heat capacity of aluminum = 921.096 J/kg.K
E = 725 J
Substituting
E = mcΔT
725 = 0.055 x 921.096 x (T - 27.5)
T - 27.5 = 14.31
T = 41.81 ° C = 41.8 °C
Final temperature of the aluminum = 41.8 °C
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
≈ 5 Kgm²/sec
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
Angular momentum is given by the formula
L = Iω, where I is the moment of inertia and ω is the angular speed.
I = mr², where m is the mass and r is the radius
= 0.65 × 0.7²
= 0.3185
Angular speed, ω = v/r
= (2 × 3.142 × r × 2.5) r
= 15.71
Therefore;
Angular momentum = Iω
= 0.3185 × 15.71
= 5.003635
<u>≈ 5 Kgm²/sec</u>
