The mechanical advantage of a machine is 4. Mechanical advantage MA is the ratio of output (generated by the machine) force to input (applied to the machine) force. So MA = 4 means that for example if you apply 100 N then your machine will multiply that force and generate 400 N.
Answer: American sports culture has a much greater appreciation of and emphasis towards collegiate and high school sports. This may be the strongest difference between American sports culture and every other countries' sports culture.