Answer:
Explanation: The lowest pressure in a laboratory is 4.0×10^-11Pa
Using Ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
P= 4.0×10^-11Pa
V= 0.020m^3
T= 20+273= 293k
n=number of moles = m/A
Where m is the number of molecules and A is the Avogradro's number=6.02×10²³/mol
R=8.314J/(mol × K)
PV= m/A(RT)
4.0×10^-11 ×0.020 = m/6.02×10²³(8.314×293)
m = 4.0×10^-11×0.020×6.02×10^23 / (8.314×293)
m = 1.98×10^8 molecules
Therefore,the number of molecules is 1.98×10^8
The answer is 18.02 g/mol
Answer:
ΔS° = - 47.2 J/mol.K
Explanation:
ΔS°= 4(S°mH3PO4) - 6(S°mH2O) - S°mP4O10
∴ S°mH2O(l) = 69.9 J/mol.K
∴ S°mP4O10 = 231 J/mol.K
∴ S°mH3PO4 = 150.8 J/mol.K
⇒ ΔS° = 4*(150.8) - 6*(69.9) - 231
⇒ ΔS° = - 47.2 J/mol.K
This increases the rate of rxn because the particles, because according to the Collision Theory, <span>the </span>rate of rxn <span>is proportional to number of effective collisions between the </span>reactant <span>molecules.</span>