While driving down the highway, your car must overcome the forces of friction and air resistance in order to keep the car moving
1 answer:
Answer:
Efficiency of the engine equals 20%
Explanation:
We know that when the car moves it must do work against the resisting forces to keep moving and this work is spend as energy by the engine to keep the car moving.
we know that
Thus to keep the car moving for 100,000 meters the theoretical work that requires to be done equals
Now the actual energy spend by the car equals the energy spend by burning 2.8 gallons of gasoline.
Thus the energy produced by burning 2.8 gallons of gasoline equals
Thus the efficiency is calculated as
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Answer:
The mechanical advantage is 3 to 1
Explanation:
A frictionless pulley with three support ropes carries equal tension on each of the ropes thus;
Tension in each pulley rope = T
Total tension in the 3 ropes = 3 × T = 3·T
Direction of the tension forces on each rope = Unidirectional
Total force provided by the 3 ropes = 3·T
Therefore, a force, T, applied at the end of the rope will result in a lifting force of 3·T
Hence, the mechanical advantage = 3·T to T which is presented as follows;
The mechanical advantage = 3 to 1.
Using an appropriate failure theory, find the factor of safety in each case. State the name of the theory that you are using the theory is max stress theory.
<h3>Wat is the max stress theory?</h3>The most shear strain concept states that the failure or yielding of a ductile fabric will arise whilst the most shear strain of the fabric equals or exceeds the shear strain fee at yield factor withinside the uniaxial tensile test.”
Stress states at various critical locations are f= 2.662.
Read more about strain:
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Answer:
The shear plane angle and shear strain are 28.21° and 2.155 respectively.
Explanation:
(a)
Orthogonal cutting is the cutting process in which cutting direction or cutting velocity is perpendicular to the cutting edge of the part surface.
Given:
Rake angle is 12°.
Chip thickness before cut is 0.32 mm.
Chip thickness is 0.65 mm.
Calculation:
Step1
Chip reduction ratio is calculated as follows:
r = 0.4923
Step2
Shear angle is calculated as follows:
Here, is shear plane angle, r is chip reduction ratio and
is rake angle.
Substitute all the values in the above equation as follows:
Thus, the shear plane angle is 28.21°.
(b)
Step3
Shears train is calculated as follows:
.
Thus, the shear strain rate is 2.155.