A 1-kW electric resistance heater submerged in 10-kg water is turned on and kept on for 15 min. During the process, 400 kJ of he
1 answer:
Answer:
ΔT= 11.94 °C
Explanation:
Given that
mass of water = 10 kh
Time t= 15 min
Heat lot from water = 400 KJ
Heat input to the water = 1 KW
Heat input the water= 1 x 15 x 60
=900 KJ
By heat balancing
Heat supply - heat rejected = Heat gain by water
As we know that heat capacity of water
Now by putting the values
900 - 400 = 10 x 4.187 x ΔT
So rise in temperature of water ΔT= 11.94 °C
You might be interested in
Answer:
F = 8849 N
Explanation:
Given:
Load at a given point = F = 4250 N
Support span = L = 44 mm
Radius = R = 5.6 mm
length thickness of tested material = 12 mm
First compute the flexural strength for circular cross section using the formula below:
σ
σ = FL / π R³
Putting the given values in the above formula:
σ = 4250 ( 44 x 10⁻³ ) / π ( 5.6 x 10⁻³ ) ³
= 4250 ( 44 x 10⁻³ ) / 3.141593 ( 5.6 x 10⁻³ ) ³
= 4250 (44 x 1 /1000 )) / 3.141593 ( 5.6 x 10⁻³ ) ³
= 4250 ( 11 / 250 ) / 3.141593 ( 5.6 x 10⁻³ ) ³
= 187 / 3.141593 ( 5.6 x 1 / 1000 ) ³
= 187 / 3.141593 (0.0056)³
= 338943767.745358
= 338.943768 x 10⁶
σ = 338 x 10⁶ N/m²
Now we compute the load i.e. F from the following formula:
= 2 σ
d³/3 L
F = 2σd³/3L
= 2(338 x 10⁶)(12 x 10⁻³)³ / 3(44 x 10⁻³)
= 2 ( 338 x 1000000 ) ( 12 x 10⁻³)³ / 3 ( 44 x 10⁻³)
= 2 ( 338000000 ) ( 12 x 10⁻³)³ / 3 ( 44 x 10⁻³)
= 676000000 ( 12 x 10⁻³)³ / 3 ( 44 x 10⁻³)
= 676000000 ( 12 x 1/1000 )³ / 3 ( 44 x 10⁻³)
= 676000000 ( 3 / 250 )³ / 3 ( 44 x 10⁻³)
= 676000000 ( 27 / 15625000 ) / 3 ( 44 x 10⁻³)
= 146016 / 125 / 3 ( 44 x 1 / 1000 )
= ( 146016 / 125 ) / (3 ( 11 / 250 ))
= 97344 / 11
F = 8849 N
Answer:
M_AD = 1359.17 lb-in
Explanation:
Given:
- T_ef = 46 lb
Find:
- Moment of that force T_ef about the line joining points A and D.
Solution:
- Find the position of point E:
mag(BC) = sqrt ( 48^2 + 36^2) = 60 in
BE / BC = 45 / 60 = 0.75
Hence, E = < 0.75*48 , 96 , 36*0.75> = < 36 , 96 , 27 > in
- Find unit vector EF:
mag(EF) = sqrt ( (21-36)^2 + (96+14)^2 + (57-27)^2 ) = 115 in
vec(EF) = < -15 , -110 , 30 >
unit(EF) = (1/115) * < -15 , -110 , 30 >
- Tension T_EF = (46/115) * < -15 , -110 , 30 > = < -6 , -44 , 12 > lb
- Find unit vector AD:
mag(AD) = sqrt ( (48)^2 + (-12)^2 + (36)^2 ) = 12*sqrt(26) in
vec(AD) = < 48 , -12 , 36 >
unit(AD) = (1/12*sqrt(26)) * < 48 , -12 , 36 >
unit (AD) = <0.7845 , -0.19612 , 0.58835 >
Next:
M_AD = unit(AD) . ( E x T_EF)
M_AD = 1835.73 + 116.49528 - 593.0568
M_AD = 1359.17 lb-in