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ollegr [7]
3 years ago
7

Two gases—neon and air—are expanded from P1 to P2 in a closed-system polytropic process with n = 1.2. _____ produces more work w

hen expanded. The gas constants for neon and air are R = 0.4119 and 0.287 kJ/kg·K, respectively.

Engineering
1 answer:
Makovka662 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Note that Air requires lesser work

Explanation:

Calculate  for general work done

SInce Gas constant 'R' for:  Neon = 0.4119KJ/kg.k , and Air = 0.287 kJ/kg·K

Calculate for work done of NEON

Calculate for work done of Air

See solution attached.

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Answer:

Basically there are two principal differences between the convection and conduction heat transfer

Explanation:

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Explanation:

Note: Refer the diagram below

Obtaining data from property tables

State 1:

\left.\begin{array}{l}P_{1}=1.25 \text { bar } \\\text { Sat - vapour }\end{array}\right\} \begin{array}{l}h_{1}=234.45 \mathrm{kJ} / \mathrm{kg} \\S_{1}=0.9346 \mathrm{kJ} / \mathrm{kgk}\end{array}

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State 3:

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State 4:

Throttling process  h_{4}=h_{3}=71.33 \mathrm{kJ} / \mathrm{kg}

(a)

Magnitude of compressor power input

\dot{w}_{c}=\dot{m}\left(h_{2}-h_{1}\right)=\left(8 \cdot 5 \frac{\mathrm{kg}}{\min } \times \frac{1 \mathrm{min}}{\csc }\right)(262.78-234 \cdot 45)\frac{kj}{kg}

w_{c}=4 \cdot 013 \mathrm{kw}

(b)

Refrigerator capacity

Q_{i n}=\dot{m}\left(h_{1}-h_{4}\right)=\left(\frac{g \cdot s}{60} k_{0} / s\right) \times(234 \cdot 45-71 \cdot 33) \frac{k J}{k_{8}}

Q_{i n}=23 \cdot 108 \mathrm{kW}\\1 ton of retregiration =3.51 k \omega

\ Q_{in} =6 \cdot 583 \text { tons }

(c)

Cop:

\beta=\frac{\left(h_{1}-h_{4}\right)}{\left(h_{2}-h_{1}\right)}=\frac{Q_{i n}}{\omega_{c}}=\frac{23 \cdot 108}{4 \cdot 013}

\beta=5 \cdot 758

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Answer:

Explanation:

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