28J because mechanical energy is the sum of the potential energy and kinetic energy
In collision of the steel ball and the steel plate, the collision is an inelastic collision and there is loss in the kinetic energy.
<h3>What are collisions?</h3>
Collisions occur when two objects that are moving in the same directions or in different direction meet each other and collide.
There are two types of collisions:
- elastic collision - the kinetic energy is conserved
- inelastic collision - there is a loss in kinetic energy
In the collision of the steel ball and the steel plate, there is loss in the kinetic energy of the steel ball which is converted to sound energy.
In conclusion, the collision of the steel and steel plate is an inelastic collision.
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Explanation:
Given that,
Work done to stretch the spring, W = 130 J
Distance, x = 0.1 m
(a) We know that work done in stretching the spring is as follows :

(b) If additional distance is 0.1 m i.e. x = 0.1 + 0.1 = 0.2 m
So,

So, the new work is more than 130 J.
The phenomenon of inducing voltage by changing the magnetic field around a conductor will be Electromagnetic Induction. Option B is correct.
<h3>What is the Faraday law of electromagnetic induction?</h3>
According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the rate of change of magnetic flux link with the coil is responsible for generating emf in the coil to result in the flow of amount of current .
So in order to increase the current, we need to increase the EMF;
so we can increase it by;
1) Increasing the number of turns
2) Increase the area of the loop
3) By moving the magnet faster
Hence, option B is correct.
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