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Vikentia [17]
3 years ago
12

Which statement explains how it is possible to carry books to school without changing the kinetic or potential energy of the boo

ks or doing any work?
a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant
b. by moving the book with acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant
c. by moving the book without acceleration and changing the height of the book
d. by moving the book with acceleration and changing the height of the book
Physics
1 answer:
Mamont248 [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant

Explanation:

FOR CONSTANT KINETIC ENERGY:

The kinetic energy of a body depends upon its speed according to its formula:

ΔK.E = (1/2)mΔv²

So, for Δv = 0 m/s

ΔK.E = 0 J

So, for keeping kinetic energy constant, the books must be moved at constant speed without acceleration.

FOR CONSTANT POTENTIAL ENERGY:

The potential energy of a body depends upon its height according to its formula:

ΔP.E = mgΔh

So, for Δh = 0 m/s

ΔP.E = 0 J

So, for keeping potential energy constant, the books must be moved at constant height.

So, the correct option is:

<u>a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant</u>

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What relationship between the sun and earth did copernicus formulate?
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Answer:

The astronomical model created and published by Nicholas Copernicus in the year 1543 is called Copernican heliocentrism. The model set the Sun in immobile position near the center of the solar system with Earth, as well as the other planets, spherical, epicycled and at consistent frequencies around it.

5 0
3 years ago
Explain you own words why energy is considered to be naturals money. Give an example to support your explanation
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

because we naturally use energy everyday in everyway , energy is also a bill for instance you electric bill used by energy

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
The breaking car had 10,000 J of kinetic energy before breaking after breaking it had 2000 J of kinetic energy. How much thermal
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

8000J

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of the car lost during breaking are converted to thermal energy and are gained by the brakes.

Kinetic energy loss by car = thermal energy gained by brakes.

∆K.E = ∆T.E ....1

The Kinetic energy loss by car can be expressed as;

∆K.E = K.E1 - K.E2

Initial K.E = K.E1 = 10000J

Final K.E = K.E2 = 2000J

∆K.E= 10000J - 2000J = 8000J

From equation 1,

∆K.E = ∆T.E

∆T.E = 8,000J

thermal energy gain by brakes = 8,000J

8 0
3 years ago
A student who weighs 550 N is wearing a backpack that weighs 80 N. The student is standing still on level ground. Give your answ
siniylev [52]

Answer:

Explanation:

a) The magnitude of the net force on the student = 0 N since the student is standing still on level ground and upward reaction force = downward force.

b) the magnitude of the contact force on the student by the backpack = 80 N since the student was backing the backpack

c) the magnitude of the contact force o the student by the ground = 550 N + 80 N = 630 N reactional force on the student

6 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of a sample of water that takes 2000 kJ of energy to boil into steam at 373 K? The latent heat of vaporization
GREYUIT [131]

Answer : The mass of a sample of water is, 888.89 grams

Explanation :

Latent heat of vaporization : It is defined as the amount of heat energy released or absorbed when the liquid converted to vapor at atmospheric pressure at its boiling point.

Formula used :

q=L\times m

where,

q = heat = 2000 kJ = 2\times 10^6J       (1 kJ = 1000 J)

L = latent heat of vaporization of water = 2.25\times 10^6J/kg

m = mass of sample of water = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

2\times 10^6J=(2.25\times 10^6J/kg)\times m

m=0.88889kg=888.89g       (1 kg = 1000 g)

Therefore, the mass of a sample of water is, 888.89 grams

3 0
3 years ago
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