Answer:
.
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy per molecule of a ideal gas is given by:

Now, we know that 
Before the absorption we have:
(1)
After the absorption,
(2)
If we want the ratio of v2/v1, let's divide the equation (2) by the equation (1)




Therefore the ratio will be 
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
Temperature, T = 1542.10 K
Explanation:
It is given that,
The black body radiation emitted from a furnace peaks at a wavelength of, 
We need to find the temperature inside the furnace. The relationship between the temperature and the wavelength is given by Wein's law i.e.

or

b = Wein's displacement constant



T = 1542.10 K
So, the temperature inside the furnace is 1542.10 K. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
The phase difference is found by subtracting the 2.3m for the receiver from the other speaker which is 2.9m hence
Phase difference= 2.9-2.3= 0.6
Answer:
Sound wave X amplitude is greater than 'A' and its frequency is lesser than
'f'
Explanation:
The pitch of a sound is dictated by the frequency of the sound wave, while the loudness is dictated by the amplitude.
A high pitch sound corresponds to a high frequency and a low pitch sound corresponds to a low frequency.
The larger the amplitude of the waves, the louder the sound and vice-versa.
From the question,
Sound wave W has amplitude ‘A' and frequency 'f' and
Sound wave X is louder and lower in pitch than sound wave W.
Since sound wave X is louder, this means its amplitude is greater than 'A'.
Also, since sound wave X is lower in pitch, this means its frequency is lesser than 'f'.