Doubling the amplitude of a wave means that you increase the energy of a wave factor of quadrupling
More than one million Earths could fit inside the Sun if it were hollow. The Sun has a radius of 696.340 km / 432.685 mi and a diameter of 1.39 million km / 864.000 mi.
Remember this:
1) n is principal quantum number and represents the energy level.
2) l is the second quantum number and represent the type of orbital.
3) l can take values from 0 to n - 1
4) each number of l is associated with a type of orbital. This table shows the equivalence:
l number type of orbital
0 s
1 p
2 d
3 f
With that, you can tell that n = 2 permits l = 0 and 1, which is orbitals s and p.
Therefore, the answer is the option D) s, p.
The correct answer is - latitude.
The latitude in many ways is the most important factor in determining the climate of a place. The reason for that is mostly the shape of the planet, which doesn't allow the Sun light to be equally distributed on all of its surface. The lower the latitude, the more direct and more concentrated the Sun light, thus the place will be warmer. The higher the latitude, the sharper the angle of the fall of the Sun light, thus more dispersed Sun light, which will result in a much colder climate.