Choice-a is a very rubbery, imprecise, ambiguous, slippery statement. But it's probably less wrong than any of the other choices on the list.
Newton's law of conservation states that energy of an isolated system remains a constant. It can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to the other.
Implying the above law of conservation of energy in the case of pendulum we can conclude that at the bottom of the swing the entire potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy. Also the potential energy is zero at this point.
Mathematically also potential energy is represented as
Potential energy= mgh
Where m is the mass of the pendulum.
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height from the bottom z the ground.
At the bottom of the swing,the height is zero, hence the potential energy is also zero.
The kinetic energy is represented mathematically as
Kinetic energy= 1/2 mv^2
Where m is the mass of the pendulum
v is the velocity of the pendulum
At the bottom the pendulum has the maximum velocity. Hence the kinetic energy is maximum at the bottom.
Also as it has been mentioned energy can neither be created nor destroyed hence the entire potential energy is converted to kinetic energy at the bottom and would be equivalent to 895 J.
Answer:
so rate constant is 4.00 x 10^-4 
Explanation:
Given data
first-order reactions
85% of a sample
changes to propene t = 79.0 min
to find out
rate constant
solution
we know that
first order reaction are
ln [A]/[A]0 = -kt
here [A]0 = 1 and (85%) = 0.85 has change to propene
so that [A] = 1 - 0.85 = 0.15.
that why
[A] / [A]0= 0.15 / 1
[A] / [A]0 = 0.15
here t = (79) × (60s/min) = 4740 s
so
k = - {ln[A]/[A]0} / t
k = -ln 0.15 / 4740
k = 4.00 x 10^-4 
so rate constant is 4.00 x 10^-4 
4
Just divide 12 by 3, so if it takes 3 seconds, then every second, it goes up 4.
I think it is D- diluting a solution sorry if i am wrong