Explanation:
(a)
Critical angle is the angle at the angle of refraction is 90°. After the critical angle, no refraction takes place.
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence
is the angle of refraction = 90°
is the refractive index of the refraction medium
is the refractive index of the incidence medium
Thus,
The formula for the calculation of critical angle is:
Where,
is the critical angle
(b)
No it cannot occur. It only occur when the light ray bends away from the normal which means that when it travels from denser to rarer medium.
<h2>Arch Carries the thrust of Weight - Option D</h2>
An arch carries the thrust of weight to its sides. With a post-and-lintel, the horizontal part of the structure supports all the weight above it. The reason is that the post and lintel is a system of construction. In this the powerful parallel components are kept up by powerful upward components that has large cavities between them.
Therefore, an arch carries the thrust of weight to its sides for balancing purposes.
Answer:
the answer is the 4th one. the speed of sound is lowest in gas and highest in solid and its because the molecules in solid is closer to each other than the molecules in gas and when the molecules are close to each other, they allow the waves of the sound to travel more quickly.
A sound wave is a longitudinal wave caused by vibrations and carried through a substance. The particles of the substance, such as air particles, vibrate back and forth along the path that the sound waves travel. Sound is transmitted through the vibrations and collisions of the particles.
This could maybe help you with your answer.
