How many elements does each of these sets have where a and b are distinct elements?
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A quadrilateral in which opposite sides are parallel is called a parallelogram. The correct option is D.
<h3>What is a parallelogram?</h3>A quadrilateral in which opposite sides are parallel is called a parallelogram. Thus, a parallelogram is always a quadrilateral but a quadrilateral can or cannot be a parallelogram.
For a parallelogram, the opposite sides are equal and parallel to each other. We can write,
AD ≅ BC
Since BX ≅ DY, therefore, we can write,
AB = CD
AX + XB = DY + YC
XB = DY, cancelling both the sides,
AX = YC.
Also, XY is the common side.
Since all the sides are equal also the angle are equal, therefore, it can be written,
AXDY ≅ CYXB
Given the area of CYXB is 71.5 square units. Therefore,
ABCD = CYXB + AXDY
ABCD = 2(CYXB)
ABCD = 143 square units.
Hence, the correct option is D.
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Based on the SSS similarity theorem, the pair of triangles that can be proven to be similar is the pair shown in the image attached below.
<h3>What is the SSS Similarity Theorem?</h3>The SSS similarity theorem states that two triangle area similar to each other if the ratio of the three corresponding sides of both triangles are equal.
Thus, in the image attached below, the ratio of the three corresponding sides of the pair of triangles are:
10/2.5 = 11/2.75 = 8/2 = 4
Therefore, the pair of triangles that we can prove to be similar using the SSS similarity theorem is the pair shown in the image attached below.
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