Answer:
answer is the first: to reject or approve
Robert K. Merton is the one who postulated that deviance is
actually a consequence of inequality caused by the society which pressures people
to achieve certain goals that are believed by the same society to be acceptable
and the lack of legal means to achieve those same goals. This creates a disconnect that may lead to deviance. Merton developed this theory in 1938.
look at this website it might help it is like a newspaper
The saving-borrowing-investing cycle generally begins with consumer borrowing to fund their purchases and for seed capital. They then use this capital to invest in their future, which then allows them to bring in more money. They then are able to use income to pay off their loans and to save.