Explanation:
A sound wave is often called a pressure wave because there are regions of high and low pressure established in them medium through which the sound wave travels. The regions of high pressure are known as <u>Compressions</u> and the regions of low pressure are known as <u>Rarefactions</u> . Sound waves are composed of compressions and rarefactions. Compressions are the parts where the molecules are congusted and pressed together. However in the rarefactions molecules are relax and have enough space for expansion. Sound waves are the logitudnal waves and always been defined as the motion of the medium particles parallel to the wave motion.
Answer:
They measured their train using their handspan
Answer:

Negative sign shows that velocity of the car is decreases at a constant rate
Explanation:
We have given velocity of the car is decreases from 32 m /sec to 24 m/sec in 4 second
So initial velocity of the car u = 32 m /sec
And finally car reaches to a velocity of 24 m/sec
Time taken to change in velocity = 4 sec
So final velocity v = 24 m/sec
From first equation of motion v = u+at
So 

Negative sign shows that velocity of the car is decreases at a constant rate
Answer: 
Multiply the length value by 1e+6