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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
6

The dissociation of a salt in water to from an aqueous solution is called enthalpy of solution, ΔHsoln. The ΔHsoln for CaCl2 is

-120 kJ/mol. When CaCl2 is added to water _____. A) the temperature of the water will increase. B) the temperature of the water will remain the same. C) the process is endothermic. D)nothing will occur, CaCl2 is insoluble.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Troyanec [42]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A) the temperature of the water will increase.

Explanation:

Consider, first, the dissolution of anhydrous calcium chloride, CaCl2 in water. CaCl2 is a very water soluble ionic compound that, in solution, dissociates into the component ions, Ca2 + and Cl-, which interact strongly with water molecules.

The thermochemical equation that represents the process of dissolution of CaCl2 (s) indicates that it is a strongly exothermic process:

CaCl2(s) --> Ca+2(aq) + 2Cl- (aq)   ΔH = -82.8 kJ

Therefore, dissolving CaCl2 in water will produce the release of energy in the form of heat (82.8 kJ per mole of dissolved CaCl2)

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4 0
3 years ago
Write a balanced overall reaction from these unbalanced half-reactions sn and ag
loris [4]
Balance each one by adding electrons to make the charges on both sides the same:

Sn--> Sn2+ + 2 e-
Ag+ + 1 e- --> Ag

Now, you have to have the same number of electrons in the two half-reactions, so multiply the second one by 2 to get:

2 Ag+ + 2 e- --> 2 Ag

Now, just add the two half reactions together, cancelling anything that's the same on both sides:

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8 0
3 years ago
How many moles of oxygen are required to react completely with 5 mol C8H18?
Nata [24]

Answer:

62.5 moles of O₂.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ —> 16CO₂ + 18H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of C₈H₁₈ reacted with 25 moles of O₂.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ needed to react with 5 moles of C₈H₁₈. This can be obtained as shown below:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of C₈H₁₈ reacted with 25 moles of O₂.

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6 0
3 years ago
How many chlorine atoms are there in 12.2 g of ccl4? How many chlorine atoms are there in 12.2 of ? 4.77×1022 atoms?
mash [69]

Answer:- 1.91*10^2^3Cl atoms.

Solution:- We have been given the grams of carbon tetrachloride and asked to calculate the number of atoms of chlorine. It is a three step conversion problem. In the first we convert the grams of carbon tetrachloride to moles of it. In second step we convert moles of carbon tetrachloride to moles of chlorine and in the third step we convert the moles of chlorine to atoms of chlorine.

For grams to mole conversion we need the molar mass of the compound. Molar mass of carbon tetrachloride is 153.82 grams per mol. If we look at the formula of carbon tetrachloride then four chlorine are present in it. It means 1 mol of carbon tetrachloride has four moles of chlorine. The calculations are as follows:

12.2gCCl_4(\frac{1molCCl_4}{153.82gCCl_4})(\frac{4molCl}{1molCCl_4})(\frac{6.02*10^2^3Clatoms}{1molCl})

= 1.91*10^2^3Cl atoms

So, there are 1.91*10^2^3Cl atoms in 12.2 grams of CCl_4 .

6 0
3 years ago
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